Historic Significance

Historical Significance or Value Riverlands has historical value as for its ability to tell of a stage in New Zealand history where colonists were able to build large, comfortable residences to demonstrate their social and economic success, resulting from their endeavours since emigrating. After an initial period of growth, Whanganui, the New Zealand Company’s second planned settlement, was hampered by a period of military unrest and instability, but the town’s fortunes consolidated during the 1870s. Having tried business in several colonial towns from 1857 onwards, Joseph Paul eventually settled in Whanganui circa 1880 because of the business opportunities the budding city afforded. The growth and success of Paul’s drapery business is indicative of Whanganui’s coming of age and Riverlands demonstrates that he had prospered sufficiently by the 1890s to construct an attractive homestead which suitably reflected his family’s economic and social status. Riverlands also has local historical significance because Joseph Paul was a well-known and respected Whanganui citizen, who made his mark through his business activities and property investments, and activities such as being a founding member of the Wanganui Jockey Club. Riverlands also has historical value as the base for Paul’s family – a longstanding early Whanganui family – for nearly 90 years.

Physical Significance

Architectural Significance or Value Riverlands has architectural significance as an intact example of a substantial country house of the 1890s. It is an excellent example of a large farmhouse, constructed with native timbers, where the underlying Victorian Colonial style has been lightly ornamented with other stylistic influences. Its design is specific to its location and purpose. The house has particular distinguishing features: the symmetry and scale of its form, windows and verandas; its decorative timber work to windows, eaves and bays; and its lacework balustrading. The architectural value of the building is increased by the elegance and liveability of its interior spaces with easy access to gardens and courtyards.

Detail Of Assessed Criteria

(a) The extent to which the place reflects important or representative aspects of New Zealand history As a demonstration of commercial success and prosperity, Riverlands represents the fulfilment of the promise British colonies like New Zealand offered early immigrants, like Joseph Paul, who were prepared to work their way up the social and economic ladder. (e) The community association with, or public esteem for the place Community esteem for Riverlands has been demonstrated through various local historical association publications which document the property and Joseph Paul’s place in Whanganui’s history. (g) The technical accomplishment, value, or design of the place Riverlands is a representative example of a late nineteenth century New Zealand family home. Comparable in size and features to other late Victorian and early twentieth century houses built for owners of successful local businesses, its light Classical architectural influences are characteristic of late nineteenth century New Zealand colonial residential style. With limited modification since its construction, notable features such as deep eaves with corbels, veranda post detailing and moulded metal balustrading are intact, and complement the scale and symmetry of the design.

Cyclopedia of New Zealand, 1897

Cyclopedia Company, Industrial, descriptive, historical, biographical facts, figures, illustrations, Wellington, N.Z, 1897-1908, Vol.1, Wellington, 1897

Cyclopedia of New Zealand, 1908

Cyclopedia Company, Industrial, descriptive, historical, biographical facts, figures, illustrations, Wellington, N.Z, 1897-1908, Vol. 6, Taranaki, Hawke's Bay, Wellington, 1908