St Peter’s Church Vicarage, built in 1869 added to over the years and moved to its current site in 1932, has historical, architectural and social significance for its long association with the Anglican Church and as a parish centre. The Anglican church was established in Wakatipu by 1863, by which time historian F.W.G. Miller writes ‘there was a flourishing church community, with an active committee and a small church.’ William Rees, run holder, led early services, while resident magistrate and goldfields warden Richmond Beetham was a lay reader. The first ‘Church of England Committee’ met in November 1863, with plans to improve the primitive church. Rees, who was also a building contractor and timber merchant, undertook to finance the building. The improvements made it a ‘substantial wooden building of character with two transepts.’ The next priority was raising money to support a vicar for the area. In 1869, the Dunedin became a separate diocese, and the new bishop was instructed to send to find a clergyman who could service both the Dunstan and Wakatipu. The congregation invited the Reverend Richard Coffey and he became the first vicar of the newly constituted parishes of Queenstown and Arrowtown in 1869, his stipend £250, including residence. By the middle of February 1869, £100 had been collected for a parsonage, and a further meeting at Arrowtown had raised sufficient funds to buy a buggy. Tenders for the vicarage were sought and the lowest (£49.10.0), that of a Mr Forsythe, was accepted. Historian Alan De La Mare considers that this was probably a labour only price because the timber was likely supplied by parishioner J.W. Robertson. By March 1869, the parsonage was nearly finished and provided ‘a most comfortable and commodious residence’ all thanks to the ‘liberality of some few public spirited individuals, and to the close proximity of Messrs. Robertson and Co.’s saw mills.’ Coffey had plans for a more substantial stone church, and corresponded with Dunedin architectural partnership Mason and Wales about a new building, but lack of funds prevented the project going ahead. Instead, the existing church was enlarged. By 1871, alterations had been made to the vicarage, a pattern of ad hoc additions that was to continue for the life of the building. Life was hard for the vicars – they had an enormous parish, had to travel over primitive and dangerous tracks and roads in mountainous country, and were subject to the extremes of heat in the summer and the extremes of cold in the winter. In the early twentieth century, the parish continued to consolidate – the church was enlarged, a Sunday School was built (1904) and there were plans to build a new church. Dunedin architect John McDowall Smith prepared plans, and these were approved in 1926, although the building didn’t go ahead until 1932. The parish decided to build the church on the site of the vicarage, and the contractors, W. McLellan Ltd, moved the vicarage on to the adjoining section and reconditioned the building. In 1946, the parish decided that the vicarage ‘which consisted of the original section, now almost eighty years old, and a hotchpotch of additions’ was no longer acceptable. Fundraising began for a new building, and once that was complete, the former vicarage became the parish centre, a function that it still holds in 2016.