Built in 1880 as the stylish premises for bootmaker David Johnston, this small brick shop has historical and architectural significance as a reminder of the flourishing commercial centre of Lawrence in the nineteenth century, which saw Ross Place lined with small businesses serving the gold mining community. Draper Allan Fitch was the first owner of this land on Ross Place, the main business street of Lawrence. It is not clear if Fitch built on this section, as he had draperies both in Clyde (Dunstan as it was called) and Wetherstons in the mid-1860s. He sold his Lawrence section bootmaker David Johnston in 1874. David Johnston (1823-1917) was an Irish-born bootmaker. He came to new Zealand in the 1850s, first settling in Auckland and carrying on his bootmaker’s trade. He followed gold to Otago in the 1860s, settling first in Wetherston where he established his bootmaker’s business and moving to Lawrence. He was active in local politics and civic affairs. David Johnston had a wooden house and shop on this land. These were destroyed by fire in May 1879. Johnston rebuilt in brick in more permanent materials in 1880. The Tuapeka Times gives a detailed description of Johnston’s stylish new shop and residence. Johnston extended the size of his store and quarried stone from the rear of the section to make space. The shop had a frontage of 23 feet (7 metres), with decorative features including balustrades and fluted pilasters with Corinthian capitals. The foundations and back wall were stone, while the side and partition walls were brick. The street front had two large plate glass windows and a central door. Johnston’s shop was ‘lined with boards in alternate colors and ceiled in panels painted white the styles are of a cream-color and the cornices are tinted French grey and pink.’ The apartment behind was panelled with native timbers – beech, rimu and kauri, and was lit by a skylight with etched and stained glass. The sitting room had an ornate plaster ceiling rose. The door handles were crystal, while other finishings wree gilt. Behind the sitting room were a kitchen and bedroom. Andrew Stevenson of Blue Spur completed the masonry work. George Robinson made the pilasters, while P Robertson of Lawrence completed the carpentry. After Johnston’s death the premises were sold to another bootmaker David McIntosh. The land was transferred under the powers of the Rating Act to merchant James McKinlay in 1952. It had a number of changes of ownership in the 1950s and 1960s. In later years the shop was converted for residential purposes. The shop frontage was been replaced with weatherboards and a pair of casement windows with top lights. In 2001 the shop front was reinstated and the building converted to a gallery. The shop is rectangular in plan with a single gable roof. The original window and door apertures exist on the side elevation. The shop front has timber-framed, plate-glass shop-front windows with arches and keystone references. The building has a pair of unusual octagonal-shaped brick chimneys on either side of the corrugated iron roof. The building contributes to the streetscape through its scale and form. In 2015, the building continues to serve as retail premises.
Location
List Entry Information
Overview
Detailed List Entry
Status
Listed
List Entry Status
Historic Place Category 2
Access
Private/No Public Access
List Number
5237
Date Entered
4th April 1990
Date of Effect
4th April 1990
City/District Council
Clutha District
Region
Otago Region
Extent of List Entry
Extent includes part of the land described as Pt Sec 11 and Pt Sec 12 Blk II Town of Lawrence (RT OT2C/534), Otago Land District, and the building known as David Johnston’s Boot Shop (Former), thereon. Refer to the extent map tabled at the Heritage New Zealand Board meeting on 3 September 2015.
Legal description
Pt Sec 11 and Pt Sec 12 Blk II Town of Lawrence (RT OT2C/534), Otago Land District