Theatre Royal

118-122 Stafford Street, TIMARU

Historic Place Category 2

List No. 5393

Quick links:
Built prior to 1877 as a stone store, very little of the original structure remains. It opened as a theatre on 16 July I877. In 1911 the present auditorium, fly tower and dressing rooms were added. The foyer was reconstructed in 1961-63. The building has social significance as Timaru's first permanent venue for entertainment. It has been the location of many significant events for Timaru, such as entertainment, meetings, and civic receptions. The auditorium was designed by Henry White, but is not considered as grand an example of his work as can be seen in the main centres.
Theatre Royal, Timaru. Image courtesy of www.flickr.com | John Crump | 26/08/2011 | John Crump
Theatre Royal, Timaru | 01/03/2008 | Timaru District Council
Theatre Royal, Timaru 1991. Image included in Field Record Form Collection | Sth Canterbury District Committee | Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga

List Entry Information

Overview

Status

Listed

List Entry Status

Historic Place Category 2

Access

Private/No Public Access

List Number

5393

Date Entered

19th September 1991

Date of Effect

19th September 1991

City/District Council

Timaru District

Region

Canterbury Region

Legal description

Lots 3-5 DP 50218 Lots 1-3,8, 11-12 DP 9843

Status

Listed

List Entry Status

Historic Place Category 2

Access

Private/No Public Access

List Number

5393

Date Entered

19th September 1991

Date of Effect

19th September 1991

City/District Council

Timaru District

Region

Canterbury Region

Legal description

Lots 3-5 DP 50218 Lots 1-3,8, 11-12 DP 9843

Construction Information

Construction Professional

Name

White, Henry Eli (1876-1952)

Type

Architect

Biography

White was the son of a Dunedin building contractor and spent his early years learning a wide range of trades including bricklaying, plumbing, carpentry, joinery and painting. His first major project was in 1908, a tunnel on the Waipori River hydro-electric scheme. He developed a fascination with theatre design and educated himself in its principles while also attending Art School night classes. With the contract to build His Majesty's Theatre, Wellington, for (Sir) Benjamin Fuller in 1912, White moved his thriving practice to that city where he also built the Midland Hotel. White's reputation as a popular and innovative theatre designer grew to the extent that he became one of the most prominent in Australasia. He was to design over 130 theatres as well as a number of commercial buildings. Among his most notable designs were (builder of) The Press Building, Christchurch (1908), architect of His Majesty's Theatre, Wellington (1912), now the St James, and at the time the largest theatre in Australasia, the now demolished Midland Hotel, Wellington, (1916) The Strand, Christchurch (1917), the Tivoli, Brisbane, and his masterpiece, the State Theatre in Sydney. Much loved by audiences for its excessive Art Deco ornamentation, its interior made lavish use of marble, gold and ivory decoration, and featured paintings, sculpture and exotic objects (such as the 'Fujiyama cameo', removed during the Second World War). The Depression marked the end of White's architectural career. He won a competition to design a college at Auckland, but plans were shelved; he closed his office and lost money through farming in New Zealand. By 1937 he had returned to Sydney. Although a cement manufacturing project near Bathurst fell through, dolomite was discovered on the site and during the Second World War his company supplied it for windows and light bulbs made in Australia. White spent much time sailing and big-game fishing. Survived by his wife and two sons, he died on 3 March 1952 at Kings Cross, Sydney, and was cremated with Anglican rites. He had reputedly earned over £1 million in architectural fees, but was not an astute businessman; his estate was sworn for probate at £1147. Source: Registration Report for St Anthony's Convent (Former), Register No. 4345, February 2013. Sour

Construction Details

Start Year

1877

Type

Other

Description

Opened 16 July 1877

Start Year

1911

Type

Addition

Description

The present auditorium, fly tower and dressing rooms were added.

Start Year

1961

Finish Year

1963

Type

Modification

Description

The foyer was re-constructed 1961-63

Start Year

1877

Type

Original Construction

Description

Built prior to 1877.

Construction Professional

Name

White, Henry Eli (1876-1952)

Type

Architect

Biography

White was the son of a Dunedin building contractor and spent his early years learning a wide range of trades including bricklaying, plumbing, carpentry, joinery and painting. His first major project was in 1908, a tunnel on the Waipori River hydro-electric scheme. He developed a fascination with theatre design and educated himself in its principles while also attending Art School night classes. With the contract to build His Majesty's Theatre, Wellington, for (Sir) Benjamin Fuller in 1912, White moved his thriving practice to that city where he also built the Midland Hotel. White's reputation as a popular and innovative theatre designer grew to the extent that he became one of the most prominent in Australasia. He was to design over 130 theatres as well as a number of commercial buildings. Among his most notable designs were (builder of) The Press Building, Christchurch (1908), architect of His Majesty's Theatre, Wellington (1912), now the St James, and at the time the largest theatre in Australasia, the now demolished Midland Hotel, Wellington, (1916) The Strand, Christchurch (1917), the Tivoli, Brisbane, and his masterpiece, the State Theatre in Sydney. Much loved by audiences for its excessive Art Deco ornamentation, its interior made lavish use of marble, gold and ivory decoration, and featured paintings, sculpture and exotic objects (such as the 'Fujiyama cameo', removed during the Second World War). The Depression marked the end of White's architectural career. He won a competition to design a college at Auckland, but plans were shelved; he closed his office and lost money through farming in New Zealand. By 1937 he had returned to Sydney. Although a cement manufacturing project near Bathurst fell through, dolomite was discovered on the site and during the Second World War his company supplied it for windows and light bulbs made in Australia. White spent much time sailing and big-game fishing. Survived by his wife and two sons, he died on 3 March 1952 at Kings Cross, Sydney, and was cremated with Anglican rites. He had reputedly earned over £1 million in architectural fees, but was not an astute businessman; his estate was sworn for probate at £1147. Source: Registration Report for St Anthony's Convent (Former), Register No. 4345, February 2013. Sour

Construction Details

Start Year

1877

Type

Other

Description

Opened 16 July 1877

Start Year

1911

Type

Addition

Description

The present auditorium, fly tower and dressing rooms were added.

Start Year

1961

Finish Year

1963

Type

Modification

Description

The foyer was re-constructed 1961-63

Start Year

1877

Type

Original Construction

Description

Built prior to 1877.

Reference

Historical and Associated Iwi / Hapū / Whānau

Completion Date

19th September 1991

Report Written By

Mary O'Keeffe

Other Information

This place was identified as significant under previous legislation with different information requirements. It remains significant under the current legislation. There is opportunity under our legislation and policies to add to this information. Further information about this place may be available from the Southern Regional Office of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga. A copy of the original report is available from the NZHPT Southern region office. Please note that entry on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rarangi Korero identifies only the heritage values of the property concerned, and should not be construed as advice on the state of the property, or as a comment of its soundness or safety, including in regard to earthquake risk, safety in the event of fire, or insanitary conditions. This historic place was registered under the Historic Places Act 1980. The following text is from the original Proposal for Classification report considered by the NZHPT Board at the time of registration.

Historical and Associated Iwi / Hapū / Whānau

Completion Date

19th September 1991

Report Written By

Mary O'Keeffe

Other Information

This place was identified as significant under previous legislation with different information requirements. It remains significant under the current legislation. There is opportunity under our legislation and policies to add to this information. Further information about this place may be available from the Southern Regional Office of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga. A copy of the original report is available from the NZHPT Southern region office. Please note that entry on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rarangi Korero identifies only the heritage values of the property concerned, and should not be construed as advice on the state of the property, or as a comment of its soundness or safety, including in regard to earthquake risk, safety in the event of fire, or insanitary conditions. This historic place was registered under the Historic Places Act 1980. The following text is from the original Proposal for Classification report considered by the NZHPT Board at the time of registration.

Further Information

Current Usages

Uses: Civic Facilities

Specific Usage: Theatre

Former Usages

General Usage: Civic Facilities

Specific Usage: Opera House

General Usage: Civic Facilities

Specific Usage: Theatre

Current Usages

Uses: Civic Facilities

Specific Usage: Theatre

Former Usages

General Usage: Civic Facilities

Specific Usage: Opera House

General Usage: Civic Facilities

Specific Usage: Theatre

Location

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