Kōpūtai/Port Chalmers is the main port of Ōtepoti/Dunedin. During the 1879 Smith-Nairn Royal Commission of Inquiry into the Ngāi Tahu land claims, Ngāi Tahu kaumātua recorded Kōpūtai (Port Chalmers) as a kāinga nohoanga, urupā, and wāhi tapu. Nearby there is the Koputai Native Reserve which was set aside for Ngāi Tahu as part of the Otago Purchase in 1844.
The hotel was built as a three-storey building of blue stone and brick, with a flat roof with the plan designed by owner Henry Dench. The Otago Daily Times advertised for the new hotel on 26 December 1877. It contained 22 rooms and was ‘furnished in the very best and most comfortable manner’, with a large cellar and winding staircases. The hotel had boats for the use of the boarders and gardens well stocked with fruit and flowers, and the bathrooms supplied hot and cold, fresh and salt water. The new hotel was called the Jerusalem Hotel but known at first by locals as ‘Dench’s Hotel’. However, Dench hit financial problems in 1878 and was forced to sell the business. Local carrier George Chick bought the hotel in 1879, and it was known as Chick’s ever since.
Mr Chick had arrived in Port Chalmers from England on the Challenger in 1870, and married Ellen Warry in 1871 in Dunedin. Tragedy struck when Mr Chick, on a voyage back from Australia, drowned after the ill-fated Wairarapa sank on 28 October 1894. After Mr Chick’s untimely death, his widow Ellen, son William and daughter Edith ran the hotel until 1921. The Chicks then leased the hotel to Benjamin Newman and in 1938 sold it to three sisters – Misses Kathleen, Margaret and Julia Hannon. The Hannon sisters ran the hotel, marking the end of the Chick family connection.
Chick’s was the first hotel sailors saw when they arrived at the wharf. Sailors stayed on Port for weeks, with ships often holding 60-70 crew members. Port Chalmers historian Ian Church says time has entangled fact and fiction about the hotel. Stories about shanghaiing in the hotel dungeons and prisoners chained in the tunnels below are still told. In 1903, the Port Chalmers electorate went ‘dry’ and Chick’s lost its licence until May 1905.
The hotel was showing signs of disrepair by the early 1950s. In July 1952, the Licensing Control Commission reported on the state of the hotel which ‘was in very poor order inside, one floor being completely disused and certain amenities in the remainder of the premises were below the standard expected by the commission in licensed premises’. When the building was modernised in the 1950s the third level, which contained 26 bedrooms, was not serviced by an internal stairway. The hotel and port had a brief revival in 1971, with the construction of the Port Otago container ship facilities. The hotel’s reputation was further marred by a double murder in 1976 in one of the rooms. The hotel closed permanently in 2006.
In 2008, Chick’s was revived by Hector Hazard, along with the help of supportive locals, and it held music gigs. Mike McLeod, Tom Bell, Morgan Oliver, and Jake Langley took over Chick’s from Hazard in 2012 and set out to run a venue that prioritised musicians. Chick’s regularly hosted local and international bands during this time. Tom Bell, who is also a studio engineer, transformed the hotel into a recording studio in 2017. This Port Chalmers Recording Service closed and moved location within Port Chalmers in 2024.



List Entry Information
Status
Listed
List Entry Status
Historic Place Category 2
Access
Private/No Public Access
List Number
2318
Date Entered
2nd July 1982
Date of Effect
2nd July 1982
City/District Council
Dunedin City
Region
Otago Region
Legal description
Lots 3/4 DP 6156
Status
Listed
List Entry Status
Historic Place Category 2
Access
Private/No Public Access
List Number
2318
Date Entered
2nd July 1982
Date of Effect
2nd July 1982
City/District Council
Dunedin City
Region
Otago Region
Legal description
Lots 3/4 DP 6156
Construction Professional
Name
Henry Dench
Type
Architect
Biography
Construction Details
Start Year
1901
Type
Modification
Description
Alterations and a new roof, Mason and Wales
Start Year
1946
Type
Modification
Description
Plastering and roughcasting
Start Year
1951
Type
Modification
Description
Concrete beer cellar floor
Start Year
1954
Type
Modification
Description
Renovating bar room and interior alterations and renovations
Start Year
1969
Type
Modification
Description
Alterations
Start Year
1981
Type
Additional building added to site
Description
Erect bottle store and bar alterations
Start Year
1984
Type
Refurbishment/renovation
Description
Plastering
Start Year
1988
Type
Modification
Description
Alterations
Start Year
1990
Type
Modification
Description
Alterations to building
Start Year
1997
Type
Maintenance/repairs
Description
Repair storm damage
Start Year
1876
Finish Year
1877
Type
Original Construction
Description
Three storey stone and brick hotel
Construction Professional
Name
Henry Dench
Type
Architect
Biography
Construction Details
Start Year
1901
Type
Modification
Description
Alterations and a new roof, Mason and Wales
Start Year
1946
Type
Modification
Description
Plastering and roughcasting
Start Year
1951
Type
Modification
Description
Concrete beer cellar floor
Start Year
1954
Type
Modification
Description
Renovating bar room and interior alterations and renovations
Start Year
1969
Type
Modification
Description
Alterations
Start Year
1981
Type
Additional building added to site
Description
Erect bottle store and bar alterations
Start Year
1984
Type
Refurbishment/renovation
Description
Plastering
Start Year
1988
Type
Modification
Description
Alterations
Start Year
1990
Type
Modification
Description
Alterations to building
Start Year
1997
Type
Maintenance/repairs
Description
Repair storm damage
Start Year
1876
Finish Year
1877
Type
Original Construction
Description
Three storey stone and brick hotel
Historical and Associated Iwi / Hapū / Whānau
Completion Date
5th January 2026
Report Written By
Alison Breese
Information Sources
Church, 1994
Ian Church, Port Chalmers and its people, Otago Heritage Books, Dunedin, 1994.
Galer, 1982
L. Galer, Bricks and Mortar, Allied Press Ltd, Dunedin, 1982.
Otago Witness
Otago Witness
Benson, 'In it for Chick's'
Benson, Nigel, ‘In it for Chick’s’, Otago Daily Times, 6 March 2010, https://www.odt.co.nz/lifestyle/magazine/it-chicks
Benson, 'Quiet as a Grave'
Benson, Nigel, ‘Quiet as a Grave’, Otago Daily Times, 6 March 2010, https://www.odt.co.nz/lifestyle/magazine/quiet-grave
RNZ, 'Farewell to Chick’s Hotel’
Bollen, John and Loulou Callister-Baker, ‘Farewell to Chick’s Hotel’, Radio New Zealand, 17 March 2016, https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/the-wireless/373815/farewell-to-chick-s-hotel
Yeoman, 'Chick’s Hotel turned into recording studio'
Yeoman, Greta, ‘Chick’s Hotel turned into recording studio’, NZ Herald, https://www.nzherald.co.nz/business/chicks-hotel-turned-into-recording-studio/JYCAO3AZSBWVJFZL3YPIBCDCQQ/
Elder, ‘Beloved music venue to close doors’
Elder, Vaughan, ‘Beloved music venue to close doors’, Otago Daily Times, 20 November 2015, https://www.odt.co.nz/news/dunedin/beloved-music-venue-close-doors
Elder, ‘Much-loved music venue calling time’
Elder, Vaughan, ‘Much-loved music venue calling time’, Otago Daily Times, 21 March 2016, https://www.odt.co.nz/news/dunedin/much-loved-music-venue-calling-time
Other Information
This place was identified as significant under previous legislation with different information requirements. It remains significant under the current legislation. A fully referenced copy of the Upgrade Report is available upon request from the Otago/Southland Area Office of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga. Disclaimer Please note that entry on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rārangi Kōrero identifies only the heritage values of the property concerned, and should not be construed as advice on the state of the property, or as a comment of its soundness or safety, including in regard to earthquake risk, safety in the event of fire, or insanitary conditions. Archaeological sites are protected by the Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga Act 2014, regardless of whether they are entered on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rārangi Kōrero or not. Archaeological sites include ‘places associated with pre-1900 human activity, where there may be evidence relating to the history of New Zealand’. This List entry report should not be read as a statement on whether or not the archaeological provisions of the Act apply to the property(s) concerned. Please contact your local Heritage New Zealand office for archaeological advice.
Historical and Associated Iwi / Hapū / Whānau
Completion Date
5th January 2026
Report Written By
Alison Breese
Information Sources
Church, 1994
Ian Church, Port Chalmers and its people, Otago Heritage Books, Dunedin, 1994.
Galer, 1982
L. Galer, Bricks and Mortar, Allied Press Ltd, Dunedin, 1982.
Otago Witness
Otago Witness
Benson, 'In it for Chick's'
Benson, Nigel, ‘In it for Chick’s’, Otago Daily Times, 6 March 2010, https://www.odt.co.nz/lifestyle/magazine/it-chicks
Benson, 'Quiet as a Grave'
Benson, Nigel, ‘Quiet as a Grave’, Otago Daily Times, 6 March 2010, https://www.odt.co.nz/lifestyle/magazine/quiet-grave
RNZ, 'Farewell to Chick’s Hotel’
Bollen, John and Loulou Callister-Baker, ‘Farewell to Chick’s Hotel’, Radio New Zealand, 17 March 2016, https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/the-wireless/373815/farewell-to-chick-s-hotel
Yeoman, 'Chick’s Hotel turned into recording studio'
Yeoman, Greta, ‘Chick’s Hotel turned into recording studio’, NZ Herald, https://www.nzherald.co.nz/business/chicks-hotel-turned-into-recording-studio/JYCAO3AZSBWVJFZL3YPIBCDCQQ/
Elder, ‘Beloved music venue to close doors’
Elder, Vaughan, ‘Beloved music venue to close doors’, Otago Daily Times, 20 November 2015, https://www.odt.co.nz/news/dunedin/beloved-music-venue-close-doors
Elder, ‘Much-loved music venue calling time’
Elder, Vaughan, ‘Much-loved music venue calling time’, Otago Daily Times, 21 March 2016, https://www.odt.co.nz/news/dunedin/much-loved-music-venue-calling-time
Other Information
This place was identified as significant under previous legislation with different information requirements. It remains significant under the current legislation. A fully referenced copy of the Upgrade Report is available upon request from the Otago/Southland Area Office of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga. Disclaimer Please note that entry on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rārangi Kōrero identifies only the heritage values of the property concerned, and should not be construed as advice on the state of the property, or as a comment of its soundness or safety, including in regard to earthquake risk, safety in the event of fire, or insanitary conditions. Archaeological sites are protected by the Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga Act 2014, regardless of whether they are entered on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rārangi Kōrero or not. Archaeological sites include ‘places associated with pre-1900 human activity, where there may be evidence relating to the history of New Zealand’. This List entry report should not be read as a statement on whether or not the archaeological provisions of the Act apply to the property(s) concerned. Please contact your local Heritage New Zealand office for archaeological advice.
Former Usages
General Usage: Accommodation
Specific Usage: Hotel
General Usage: Civic Facilities
Specific Usage: Pub/bar/tavern/public hotel
General Usage: Civic Facilities
Specific Usage: Studio - photography/film/television/music
Former Usages
General Usage: Accommodation
Specific Usage: Hotel
General Usage: Civic Facilities
Specific Usage: Pub/bar/tavern/public hotel
General Usage: Civic Facilities
Specific Usage: Studio - photography/film/television/music
Location
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