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St Saviour's Church

50 Kirk Road, TEMPLETON

Private

Historic Place Category 2

List No. 3075

Quick links:
List GalleryLocationDetails
St Saviour’s Church at 50 Kirk Road, Templeton, is an early colonial church built in 1867 to the designs of notable architects, first the partnership Speechly and Crisp and then the 1874 additions by Benjamin Mountfort. Situated in a park-like setting with a graveyard, St Saviour’s Church provides a tangible link to the colonial settlement of Templeton village. It has aesthetic, archaeological, architectural, historical and spiritual significance.

Kā Pākihi Whakatekateka a Waitaha (Canterbury Plains) once provided an abundant food store for Waitaha, followed by Ngāti Mamoe and then Ngāi Tahu who travelled the plains on hunting and kai gathering expeditions. In 1848, the Crown purchased the Canterbury Plains from Ngāi Tahu as part of the nearly 14,000,000-acre Canterbury purchase. This controversial sale changed land tenure and enabled the establishment of colonial settlement. In the area known as Ruapuna or Waterholes, the village of Templeton was established on the Canterbury Plains in the 1860s. In 1867, land for a church was donated by pioneer settler Edward Merson Templer, after whom Templeton was named, and construction began. The church designs were by Anglican diocesan architects Robert Speechly and William FitzJohn Crisp, and the builder was Mr Dethier. With government assistance, the first stage was completed by early November 1867, and both the church and graveyard were consecrated on 17 December 1868.

Set in a park-like setting fronting onto Kirk Street, the Gothic Revival style church sits back from the road. The large rectangular land parcel includes mature trees, a Gothic style lychgate on the street boundary and a cemetery which sits behind the church encompassing over half the total site. The church is Gothic Revival in style, with steep roof pitches, and has a largely cruciform plan. While the exterior is now stuccoed and the roofing a lightweight cladding, the interior retains its open timbered roof, with board and batten walls. The stained glass for the east window and a quatrefoil in the south sanctuary are attributed to the Melbourne firm Ferguson and Urie.

It was always intended that the original church would be added to. By May 1873 the church approved additions consisting of north and south transepts, as well as a ‘very light graceful’ bell turret. The work was completed, to the designs of Benjamin Mountfort, in 1874. In 1881, stained glass windows were imported from Melbourne and installed at the east end of the church. The church changed appearance in the mid twentieth century, first in 1951 when the bell turret was removed and then in 1967 when the exterior was rough-cast stuccoed. At this time, leaded windows in the transepts were replaced with cathedral glass. The original roof has been reclad on several occasions – first with asbestos slates in around 1906, then with Monier tiles in around 1967, and by the early twenty-first century with a more lightweight faux tile replacement. The lychgate roof cladding has also been replaced and matches that of the church. A new hall was built to the north of the church in 1978. From 1877 to 1895, Templeton constituted a separate parish, but it was reduced to a parochial district in 1895. Numerous church services, funerals, christenings and weddings have taken place in the church, and it is held in high public esteem. Part of the Hornby parish since 1956, St Saviour’s Church celebrated its 150th anniversary in 2018.
St Saviour's Church, Templeton, Christchurch | R Burgess | 27/06/2026 | Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga
St Saviour's Church, Templeton, Christchurch | R Burgess | 27/06/2026 | Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga
St Saviour's Church, Templeton, Christchurch | R Burgess | 27/06/2026 | Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga
St Saviour's Church, Templeton, Christchurch | R Burgess | 27/06/2026 | Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga

List Entry Information

Overview

Status
Listed

List Entry Status
Historic Place Category 2

Access
Private/No Public Access

List Number
3075

Date Entered
23rd June 1983

Date of Effect
23rd June 1983

City/District Council
Christchurch City

Region
Canterbury Region

Extent of List Entry

Extent includes the land described as Pt RS 3124 (RT CB396/97), Canterbury Land District, and the building known as St Saviour’s Church thereon. The extent does not include the church hall.

Legal description

Pt RS 3124 (RT CB396/97), Canterbury Land District

Detailed List Entry

Construction Professional

Name

Theodore Dethier

Type

Builder

Name

Mountfort, Benjamin Woolfield

Type

Architect

Biography

Benjamin Woolfield Mountfort (1825-98) trained as an architect in England, in the office of Richard Cromwell Carpenter, a member of the Cambridge Camden Society (later the Ecclesiological Society). He arrived in Canterbury in 1850. Mountfort was New Zealand's pre-eminent Gothic Revival architect and, according to architectural historian Ian Lochhead, 'did most to shape the architectural character of nineteenth-century Christchurch.' The buildings he designed were almost exclusively in the Gothic Revival style. During his career he designed many churches and additions to churches; those still standing include the Trinity Congregational Church in Christchurch (1874), St Mary's Church in Parnell, Auckland and the Church of the Good Shepherd in Phillipstown, Christchurch (1884). In 1857 he became the first architect to the province of Canterbury. He designed the Canterbury Provincial Council Buildings in three stages from 1858 to 1865. The stone chamber of this building can be considered the greatest accomplishment of his career. He was involved in many important commissions from the 1870s, including the Canterbury Museum (1869-82) and the Clock-tower Block on the Canterbury College campus (1876-77). He was also involved in the construction of Christchurch's Cathedral and made several major modifications to the original design. Mountfort introduced a number of High Victorian elements to New Zealand architecture, such as the use of constructional polychromy, probably first used in New Zealand in the stone tower of the Canterbury Provincial Government Buildings (1859). Overall, his oeuvre reveals a consistent and virtually unerring application of Puginian principles including a commitment to the Gothic style, honest use of materials and picturesque utility. The result was the construction of inventive and impressive buildings of outstanding quality. He died in Christchurch in 1898. A belfry at the Church of the Good Shepherd in Phillipstown, the church he attended for the last ten years of his life, was erected in his honour.

Name

Speechly & Crisp

Type

Architectural Partnership

Biography

Robert Speechly (1840-84) trained as an architect in London and worked for several leading Gothic Revival architects including William Slater and Alfred Waterhouse. In 1864 he was appointed resident architect to supervise the construction of the Christchurch Cathedral and he arrived in September of that year. However, lack of money halted construction shortly after the foundations were laid in late 1865. Speechly then used his four year contract in New Zealand by acting as architect to the Church Property Trustees, supervising all buildings undertaken by them. In this capacity he was involved with the design of a number of churches, houses and schools in the Canterbury settlement. Speechly was assisted by William Fitzjohn Crisp who had arrived in New Zealand in 1861. He was Speechly's pupil until 1866 and his partner until May 1868. Buildings designed under the partnership name include Christ's College Chapel (1867), St Mary's Church, Merivale (1866), St Mary's Church, Addington (1867), St John's Parsonage (1866) and St Luke's Vicarage (1867-68).

Construction Details

Start Year

1874

Type

Addition

Description

Additions of spire (since removed), transept and chancel

Start Year

1881

Type

Modification

Description

Stained glass windows installed at east end of church

Start Year

1951

Type

Modification

Description

Bell turret removed

Start Year

1967

Type

Modification

Description

Exterior stuccoed and Monier roof tiling added

Start Year

1990

Type

Refurbishment/renovation

Description

Interior renovated

Start Year

1867

Type

Original Construction

Description

Church constructed

Reference

Completion Date

25th September 2026

Report Written By

Robyn Burgess

Information Sources

Loach, 1962

C. Loach, Templeton: The First One Hundred Years, 1962

‘St Saviour’s Church – Templeton’ website

‘St Saviour’s Church – Templeton’ website, https://www.hornbyanglican.org.nz/st-saviours-church-templeton

Report Written By

A fully referenced copy of the Upgrade Report is available upon request from the Southern Regional Office of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga. Disclaimer Please note that entry on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rārangi Kōrero identifies only the heritage values of the property concerned, and should not be construed as advice on the state of the property, or as a comment of its soundness or safety, including in regard to earthquake risk, safety in the event of fire, or insanitary conditions. Archaeological sites are protected by the Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga Act 2014, regardless of whether they are entered on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rārangi Kōrero or not. Archaeological sites include ‘places associated with pre-1900 human activity, where there may be evidence relating to the history of New Zealand’. This List entry report should not be read as a statement on whether or not the archaeological provisions of the Act apply to the property(s) concerned. Please contact your local Heritage New Zealand office for archaeological advice.

Further Information

Current Usages

Uses: Religion

Specific Usage: Church

Uses: Religion

Specific Usage: Churchyard

Uses: Religion

Specific Usage: Lych Gate

Former Usages

Themes

Web Links

Overview

Status

Listed

List Entry Status

Historic Place Category 2

Access

Private/No Public Access

List Number

3075

Date Entered

23rd June 1983

Date of Effect

23rd June 1983

City/District Council

Christchurch City

Region

Canterbury Region

Extent of List Entry

Extent includes the land described as Pt RS 3124 (RT CB396/97), Canterbury Land District, and the building known as St Saviour’s Church thereon. The extent does not include the church hall.

Legal description

Pt RS 3124 (RT CB396/97), Canterbury Land District

Status

Listed

List Entry Status

Historic Place Category 2

Access

Private/No Public Access

List Number

3075

Date Entered

23rd June 1983

Date of Effect

23rd June 1983

City/District Council

Christchurch City

Region

Canterbury Region

Extent of List Entry

Extent includes the land described as Pt RS 3124 (RT CB396/97), Canterbury Land District, and the building known as St Saviour’s Church thereon. The extent does not include the church hall.

Legal description

Pt RS 3124 (RT CB396/97), Canterbury Land District

Construction Information

Construction Professional

Name

Theodore Dethier

Type

Builder

Biography

Name

Mountfort, Benjamin Woolfield

Type

Architect

Biography

Benjamin Woolfield Mountfort (1825-98) trained as an architect in England, in the office of Richard Cromwell Carpenter, a member of the Cambridge Camden Society (later the Ecclesiological Society). He arrived in Canterbury in 1850. Mountfort was New Zealand's pre-eminent Gothic Revival architect and, according to architectural historian Ian Lochhead, 'did most to shape the architectural character of nineteenth-century Christchurch.' The buildings he designed were almost exclusively in the Gothic Revival style. During his career he designed many churches and additions to churches; those still standing include the Trinity Congregational Church in Christchurch (1874), St Mary's Church in Parnell, Auckland and the Church of the Good Shepherd in Phillipstown, Christchurch (1884). In 1857 he became the first architect to the province of Canterbury. He designed the Canterbury Provincial Council Buildings in three stages from 1858 to 1865. The stone chamber of this building can be considered the greatest accomplishment of his career. He was involved in many important commissions from the 1870s, including the Canterbury Museum (1869-82) and the Clock-tower Block on the Canterbury College campus (1876-77). He was also involved in the construction of Christchurch's Cathedral and made several major modifications to the original design. Mountfort introduced a number of High Victorian elements to New Zealand architecture, such as the use of constructional polychromy, probably first used in New Zealand in the stone tower of the Canterbury Provincial Government Buildings (1859). Overall, his oeuvre reveals a consistent and virtually unerring application of Puginian principles including a commitment to the Gothic style, honest use of materials and picturesque utility. The result was the construction of inventive and impressive buildings of outstanding quality. He died in Christchurch in 1898. A belfry at the Church of the Good Shepherd in Phillipstown, the church he attended for the last ten years of his life, was erected in his honour.

Name

Speechly & Crisp

Type

Architectural Partnership

Biography

Robert Speechly (1840-84) trained as an architect in London and worked for several leading Gothic Revival architects including William Slater and Alfred Waterhouse. In 1864 he was appointed resident architect to supervise the construction of the Christchurch Cathedral and he arrived in September of that year. However, lack of money halted construction shortly after the foundations were laid in late 1865. Speechly then used his four year contract in New Zealand by acting as architect to the Church Property Trustees, supervising all buildings undertaken by them. In this capacity he was involved with the design of a number of churches, houses and schools in the Canterbury settlement. Speechly was assisted by William Fitzjohn Crisp who had arrived in New Zealand in 1861. He was Speechly's pupil until 1866 and his partner until May 1868. Buildings designed under the partnership name include Christ's College Chapel (1867), St Mary's Church, Merivale (1866), St Mary's Church, Addington (1867), St John's Parsonage (1866) and St Luke's Vicarage (1867-68).

Construction Details

Start Year

1874

Type

Addition

Description

Additions of spire (since removed), transept and chancel

Start Year

1881

Type

Modification

Description

Stained glass windows installed at east end of church

Start Year

1951

Type

Modification

Description

Bell turret removed

Start Year

1967

Type

Modification

Description

Exterior stuccoed and Monier roof tiling added

Start Year

1990

Type

Refurbishment/renovation

Description

Interior renovated

Start Year

1867

Type

Original Construction

Description

Church constructed

Construction Professional

Name

Theodore Dethier

Type

Builder

Biography

Name

Mountfort, Benjamin Woolfield

Type

Architect

Biography

Benjamin Woolfield Mountfort (1825-98) trained as an architect in England, in the office of Richard Cromwell Carpenter, a member of the Cambridge Camden Society (later the Ecclesiological Society). He arrived in Canterbury in 1850. Mountfort was New Zealand's pre-eminent Gothic Revival architect and, according to architectural historian Ian Lochhead, 'did most to shape the architectural character of nineteenth-century Christchurch.' The buildings he designed were almost exclusively in the Gothic Revival style. During his career he designed many churches and additions to churches; those still standing include the Trinity Congregational Church in Christchurch (1874), St Mary's Church in Parnell, Auckland and the Church of the Good Shepherd in Phillipstown, Christchurch (1884). In 1857 he became the first architect to the province of Canterbury. He designed the Canterbury Provincial Council Buildings in three stages from 1858 to 1865. The stone chamber of this building can be considered the greatest accomplishment of his career. He was involved in many important commissions from the 1870s, including the Canterbury Museum (1869-82) and the Clock-tower Block on the Canterbury College campus (1876-77). He was also involved in the construction of Christchurch's Cathedral and made several major modifications to the original design. Mountfort introduced a number of High Victorian elements to New Zealand architecture, such as the use of constructional polychromy, probably first used in New Zealand in the stone tower of the Canterbury Provincial Government Buildings (1859). Overall, his oeuvre reveals a consistent and virtually unerring application of Puginian principles including a commitment to the Gothic style, honest use of materials and picturesque utility. The result was the construction of inventive and impressive buildings of outstanding quality. He died in Christchurch in 1898. A belfry at the Church of the Good Shepherd in Phillipstown, the church he attended for the last ten years of his life, was erected in his honour.

Name

Speechly & Crisp

Type

Architectural Partnership

Biography

Robert Speechly (1840-84) trained as an architect in London and worked for several leading Gothic Revival architects including William Slater and Alfred Waterhouse. In 1864 he was appointed resident architect to supervise the construction of the Christchurch Cathedral and he arrived in September of that year. However, lack of money halted construction shortly after the foundations were laid in late 1865. Speechly then used his four year contract in New Zealand by acting as architect to the Church Property Trustees, supervising all buildings undertaken by them. In this capacity he was involved with the design of a number of churches, houses and schools in the Canterbury settlement. Speechly was assisted by William Fitzjohn Crisp who had arrived in New Zealand in 1861. He was Speechly's pupil until 1866 and his partner until May 1868. Buildings designed under the partnership name include Christ's College Chapel (1867), St Mary's Church, Merivale (1866), St Mary's Church, Addington (1867), St John's Parsonage (1866) and St Luke's Vicarage (1867-68).

Construction Details

Start Year

1874

Type

Addition

Description

Additions of spire (since removed), transept and chancel

Start Year

1881

Type

Modification

Description

Stained glass windows installed at east end of church

Start Year

1951

Type

Modification

Description

Bell turret removed

Start Year

1967

Type

Modification

Description

Exterior stuccoed and Monier roof tiling added

Start Year

1990

Type

Refurbishment/renovation

Description

Interior renovated

Start Year

1867

Type

Original Construction

Description

Church constructed

Reference

Historical and Associated Iwi / Hapū / Whānau

Completion Date

25th September 2026

Report Written By

Robyn Burgess

Information Sources

Loach, 1962

C. Loach, Templeton: The First One Hundred Years, 1962

‘St Saviour’s Church – Templeton’ website

‘St Saviour’s Church – Templeton’ website, https://www.hornbyanglican.org.nz/st-saviours-church-templeton

Other Information

A fully referenced copy of the Upgrade Report is available upon request from the Southern Regional Office of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga. Disclaimer Please note that entry on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rārangi Kōrero identifies only the heritage values of the property concerned, and should not be construed as advice on the state of the property, or as a comment of its soundness or safety, including in regard to earthquake risk, safety in the event of fire, or insanitary conditions. Archaeological sites are protected by the Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga Act 2014, regardless of whether they are entered on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rārangi Kōrero or not. Archaeological sites include ‘places associated with pre-1900 human activity, where there may be evidence relating to the history of New Zealand’. This List entry report should not be read as a statement on whether or not the archaeological provisions of the Act apply to the property(s) concerned. Please contact your local Heritage New Zealand office for archaeological advice.

Historical and Associated Iwi / Hapū / Whānau

Completion Date

25th September 2026

Report Written By

Robyn Burgess

Information Sources

Loach, 1962

C. Loach, Templeton: The First One Hundred Years, 1962

‘St Saviour’s Church – Templeton’ website

‘St Saviour’s Church – Templeton’ website, https://www.hornbyanglican.org.nz/st-saviours-church-templeton

Other Information

A fully referenced copy of the Upgrade Report is available upon request from the Southern Regional Office of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga. Disclaimer Please note that entry on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rārangi Kōrero identifies only the heritage values of the property concerned, and should not be construed as advice on the state of the property, or as a comment of its soundness or safety, including in regard to earthquake risk, safety in the event of fire, or insanitary conditions. Archaeological sites are protected by the Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga Act 2014, regardless of whether they are entered on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rārangi Kōrero or not. Archaeological sites include ‘places associated with pre-1900 human activity, where there may be evidence relating to the history of New Zealand’. This List entry report should not be read as a statement on whether or not the archaeological provisions of the Act apply to the property(s) concerned. Please contact your local Heritage New Zealand office for archaeological advice.

Further Information

Current Usages

Uses: Religion

Specific Usage: Church

Uses: Religion

Specific Usage: Churchyard

Uses: Religion

Specific Usage: Lych Gate

Current Usages

Uses: Religion

Specific Usage: Church

Uses: Religion

Specific Usage: Churchyard

Uses: Religion

Specific Usage: Lych Gate

Location

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