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HomePrivacyTerms and conditionsAbout this site
© Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga 2026.
 
War Memorial

Te Maire Park, State Highway 57/Plimmer Terrace, SHANNON

Public

Historic Place Category 2

List No. 4074

Quick links:
List GalleryLocationDetails
The monument located prominently at Shannon’s Te Maire Park commemorates local soldiers who served in World War One, World War Two and the Vietnam War. It was completed and unveiled in 1924, with more names added subsequently. It has historical and social heritage significance as a lasting reminder of the great impact of these international conflicts on the local community. As part of a national wave of war memorial building in the 1920s, the Shannon monument demonstrates how New Zealanders coped with the aftermath of World War One, and it continues to be a focal point of remembrance ceremonies such as Anzac Day.

Shannon developed from land opened up for sale by the Wellington and Manawatu Railway Company in 1887, and grew steadily from that time, supported by farming and the booming flax and timber milling industries. By the 1911 census, Shannon had a population of 752. The declaration of war between the British Empire and Germany in August 1914 had a huge impact on the township. Around 150 local men went overseas for military duty, and the remaining community supported the war effort with many patriotic fundraising events. Everyone in Shannon was affected by the absence of those who were away, and the lives of the family and friends of the 24 local men who did not come home were changed forever.

The need to honour those who had served and provide a place for the grieving to visit in the absence of a gravesite was no doubt discussed immediately after the war ended in November 1918. However, the proposal for a ‘soldiers’ memorial’ gathered momentum from 1920 under the leadership of Shannon’s mayor, Mr William Murdoch. For the next few years, the community held numerous fundraising events and collections.

By May 1922 a design for the memorial had been drafted and its location was being debated. It was not until 1923 that a concrete obelisk, designed by the Borough Engineer, Mr R. Edwards, F.N.Z.I.A., and the prominent site on Plimmer Terrace were settled on. Messrs J.W. Fisher and Co.’s tender for £180 was accepted in August 1923 and construction began. The resulting obelisk tapered to a sharp point from a square base which rested on a stepped plinth. A cornice and tympanums sat above marble plaques inscribed not only with the names of the district’s fallen, but also of all the local men who had fought in defence of the empire. While the obelisk was the most popular form for memorials at this time, only a fifth of the World War One memorials built in New Zealand included the names of all who had served.

The memorial was unveiled by His Worship Mr Murdoch on 25 April 1924. It was the first of many Anzac Day services held at the monument, which became also known as the Shannon Cenotaph. Following World War Two, plaques with the names of twelve men were added. The memorial now also honours a soldier in the Vietnam War, and four more names were added in 2011 following new research into the Gallipoli campaign.
For many years the obelisk remained in fairly stark surroundings in the road reserve. In 1994 the redevelopment of Te Maire Park began. The monument is now in a setting of established native trees and a memorial garden, which includes a flagpole and the Percy Nation Memorial (List No. 4067) which was relocated there in 2001.
War Memorial, Shannon CC BY-SA 4.0 Image courtesy of commons.wikimedia.org | Michal Klajban | 16/11/2014 | Michal Klajban - Wikimedia Commons
War Memorial, Shannon CC BY-SA 4.0 Image courtesy of commons.wikimedia.org | Michal Klajban | 16/11/2014 | Michal Klajban - Wikimedia Commons
War Memorial, Shannon. Inscription CC BY-SA 4.0 Image courtesy of commons.wikimedia.org | Michal Klajban | 16/11/2014 | Michal Klajban - Wikimedia Commons
War Memorial, Shannon CC BY-SA 4.0 Image courtesy of commons.wikimedia.org | Michal Klajban | 16/11/2014 | Michal Klajban - Wikimedia Commons
War Memorial, Shannon CC BY-SA 4.0 Image courtesy of commons.wikimedia.org | Michal Klajban | 16/11/2014 | Michal Klajban - Wikimedia Commons
War Memorial, Shannon. Inscription CC BY-SA 4.0 Image courtesy of commons.wikimedia.org | Michal Klajban | 16/11/2014 | Michal Klajban - Wikimedia Commons

List Entry Information

Overview

Status
Listed

List Entry Status
Historic Place Category 2

Access
Able to Visit

List Number
4074

Date Entered
2nd July 1982

Date of Effect
2nd July 1982

City/District Council
Horowhenua District

Region
Horizons (Manawatū-Whanganui) Region

Extent of List Entry

Extent includes part of the land described as Legal Road (State Highway 57), Wellington Land District, and the structure known as War Memorial thereon. Refer to the extent map tabled at the Rārangi Kōrero Committee meeting on 31 May 2018.

Legal description

Legal Road (State Highway 57), Wellington Land District

Detailed List Entry

Construction Professional

Name

R. Edwards

Type

Designer

Biography

No biography is currently available for this construction professional

Name

J. W. Fisher & Co. Ltd.

Type

Builder

Biography

No biography is currently available for this construction professional

Construction Details

Start Year

1923

Finish Year

1924

Type

Original Construction

Start Year

1924

Type

Addition

Description

Plaque added noting that the monument had been unveiled by W. Murdoch, Esq., Mayor of Shannon, on April 25th 1924

Type

Modification

Description

The area around the base of the monument was concreted

Period

1926

Start Year

1946

Type

Addition

Description

A Roll of Honour plaque for World War Two soldiers was added

Type

Modification

Description

Two names added to the World War Two Roll of Honour

Period

Unknown

Type

Maintenance/repairs

Description

Cleaning and maintenance

Period

1960s

Start Year

1969

Finish Year

1970

Type

Addition

Description

A Plaque commemorating a Vietnam War soldier was added

Start Year

2011

Type

Modification

Description

Four more names added to the World War One Roll of Honour

Reference

Completion Date

9th May 2018

Report Written By

Blyss Wagstaff

Information Sources

Law, 1987

Marjorie D. Law, From bush & swamp: the centenary of Shannon, 1887-1897, Palmerston North, 1987

Phillips, 2016

Phillips, Jock, To the Memory: New Zealand War Memorials, Potton & Burton, New Zealand, 2016

Kete Horowhenua

Kete Horowhenua

Kete Horowhenua

Kete Horowhenua

Report Written By

This place was identified as significant under previous legislation with different information requirements. It remains significant under the current legislation. There is opportunity under our legislation and policies to add to this information. Further information about this place may be available from the Central Regional Office of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga. Please note that entry on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rarangi Korero identifies only the heritage values of the property concerned, and should not be construed as advice on the state of the property, or as a comment of its soundness or safety, including in regard to earthquake risk, safety in the event of fire, or insanitary conditions. A fully referenced upgrade report is available on request from the Central Regional Office of Heritage New Zealand

Further Information

Current Usages

Uses: Commemoration

Specific Usage: Memorial - Post World War Two

Uses: Commemoration

Specific Usage: Memorial - World War One

Uses: Commemoration

Specific Usage: Memorial - World War Two

Former Usages

General Usage:: Commemoration

Specific Usage: Memorial - World War One

General Usage:: Commemoration

Specific Usage: Memorial - World War Two

Themes

War Memorial

Web Links

description: The Memorials Register, New Zealand History Online, Ministry for Culture and Heritage.

url: http://www.nzhistory.net.nz/map/manawatu-memorials

Overview

Status

Listed

List Entry Status

Historic Place Category 2

Access

Able to Visit

List Number

4074

Date Entered

2nd July 1982

Date of Effect

2nd July 1982

City/District Council

Horowhenua District

Region

Horizons (Manawatū-Whanganui) Region

Extent of List Entry

Extent includes part of the land described as Legal Road (State Highway 57), Wellington Land District, and the structure known as War Memorial thereon. Refer to the extent map tabled at the Rārangi Kōrero Committee meeting on 31 May 2018.

Legal description

Legal Road (State Highway 57), Wellington Land District

Status

Listed

List Entry Status

Historic Place Category 2

Access

Able to Visit

List Number

4074

Date Entered

2nd July 1982

Date of Effect

2nd July 1982

City/District Council

Horowhenua District

Region

Horizons (Manawatū-Whanganui) Region

Extent of List Entry

Extent includes part of the land described as Legal Road (State Highway 57), Wellington Land District, and the structure known as War Memorial thereon. Refer to the extent map tabled at the Rārangi Kōrero Committee meeting on 31 May 2018.

Legal description

Legal Road (State Highway 57), Wellington Land District

Construction Information

Construction Professional

Name

R. Edwards

Type

Designer

Biography

No biography is currently available for this construction professional

Name

J. W. Fisher & Co. Ltd.

Type

Builder

Biography

No biography is currently available for this construction professional

Construction Details

Start Year

1923

Finish Year

1924

Type

Original Construction

Start Year

1924

Type

Addition

Description

Plaque added noting that the monument had been unveiled by W. Murdoch, Esq., Mayor of Shannon, on April 25th 1924

Type

Modification

Description

The area around the base of the monument was concreted

Period

1926

Start Year

1946

Type

Addition

Description

A Roll of Honour plaque for World War Two soldiers was added

Type

Modification

Description

Two names added to the World War Two Roll of Honour

Period

Unknown

Type

Maintenance/repairs

Description

Cleaning and maintenance

Period

1960s

Start Year

1969

startYearCirca

Finish Year

1970

Type

Addition

Description

A Plaque commemorating a Vietnam War soldier was added

Start Year

2011

Type

Modification

Description

Four more names added to the World War One Roll of Honour

Construction Professional

Name

R. Edwards

Type

Designer

Biography

No biography is currently available for this construction professional

Name

J. W. Fisher & Co. Ltd.

Type

Builder

Biography

No biography is currently available for this construction professional

Construction Details

Start Year

1923

Finish Year

1924

Type

Original Construction

Start Year

1924

Type

Addition

Description

Plaque added noting that the monument had been unveiled by W. Murdoch, Esq., Mayor of Shannon, on April 25th 1924

Type

Modification

Description

The area around the base of the monument was concreted

Period

1926

Start Year

1946

Type

Addition

Description

A Roll of Honour plaque for World War Two soldiers was added

Type

Modification

Description

Two names added to the World War Two Roll of Honour

Period

Unknown

Type

Maintenance/repairs

Description

Cleaning and maintenance

Period

1960s

Start Year

1969

startYearCirca

Finish Year

1970

Type

Addition

Description

A Plaque commemorating a Vietnam War soldier was added

Start Year

2011

Type

Modification

Description

Four more names added to the World War One Roll of Honour

Reference

Historical and Associated Iwi / Hapū / Whānau

Completion Date

9th May 2018

Report Written By

Blyss Wagstaff

Information Sources

Law, 1987

Marjorie D. Law, From bush & swamp: the centenary of Shannon, 1887-1897, Palmerston North, 1987

Phillips, 2016

Phillips, Jock, To the Memory: New Zealand War Memorials, Potton & Burton, New Zealand, 2016

Kete Horowhenua

Kete Horowhenua

Kete Horowhenua

Kete Horowhenua

Other Information

This place was identified as significant under previous legislation with different information requirements. It remains significant under the current legislation. There is opportunity under our legislation and policies to add to this information. Further information about this place may be available from the Central Regional Office of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga. Please note that entry on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rarangi Korero identifies only the heritage values of the property concerned, and should not be construed as advice on the state of the property, or as a comment of its soundness or safety, including in regard to earthquake risk, safety in the event of fire, or insanitary conditions. A fully referenced upgrade report is available on request from the Central Regional Office of Heritage New Zealand

Historical and Associated Iwi / Hapū / Whānau

Completion Date

9th May 2018

Report Written By

Blyss Wagstaff

Information Sources

Law, 1987

Marjorie D. Law, From bush & swamp: the centenary of Shannon, 1887-1897, Palmerston North, 1987

Phillips, 2016

Phillips, Jock, To the Memory: New Zealand War Memorials, Potton & Burton, New Zealand, 2016

Kete Horowhenua

Kete Horowhenua

Kete Horowhenua

Kete Horowhenua

Other Information

This place was identified as significant under previous legislation with different information requirements. It remains significant under the current legislation. There is opportunity under our legislation and policies to add to this information. Further information about this place may be available from the Central Regional Office of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga. Please note that entry on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rarangi Korero identifies only the heritage values of the property concerned, and should not be construed as advice on the state of the property, or as a comment of its soundness or safety, including in regard to earthquake risk, safety in the event of fire, or insanitary conditions. A fully referenced upgrade report is available on request from the Central Regional Office of Heritage New Zealand

Further Information

Current Usages

Uses: Commemoration

Specific Usage: Memorial - Post World War Two

Uses: Commemoration

Specific Usage: Memorial - World War One

Uses: Commemoration

Specific Usage: Memorial - World War Two

Former Usages

General Usage: Commemoration

Specific Usage: Memorial - World War One

General Usage: Commemoration

Specific Usage: Memorial - World War Two

Themes

War Memorial

Web Links

description: The Memorials Register, New Zealand History Online, Ministry for Culture and Heritage.

url: http://www.nzhistory.net.nz/map/manawatu-memorials

Current Usages

Uses: Commemoration

Specific Usage: Memorial - Post World War Two

Uses: Commemoration

Specific Usage: Memorial - World War One

Uses: Commemoration

Specific Usage: Memorial - World War Two

Former Usages

General Usage: Commemoration

Specific Usage: Memorial - World War One

General Usage: Commemoration

Specific Usage: Memorial - World War Two

Themes

War Memorial

Web Links

description: The Memorials Register, New Zealand History Online, Ministry for Culture and Heritage.

url: http://www.nzhistory.net.nz/map/manawatu-memorials

Location

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Related listings
Percy Nation Memorial, Shannon. CC BY-SA 4.0 Image courtesy of commons.wikimedia.org
Percy Nation Memorial
Percy Nation Memorial, Shannon. CC BY-SA 4.0 Image courtesy of commons.wikimedia.org
Percy Nation Memorial
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