From its source, the Taiari [Taieri] River flows almost entirely around Pātearoa (the Rock & Pillar Range) before discharging into Te Tai-o-Āraiteuru (the Otago coastline). Tradition tells us the Taiari and its various waterways was created by the taniwha Makaka who is immortalised as Pukemakamaka / Saddle Hill. Kāi Tahu ki Otago used all areas of the Taiari / Taieri Plain as evidenced by the hundreds of mahika kai sites associated with the numerous waterways, lakes and wetlands in the area, which was one of the most significant food baskets of the Otago region. The Ōwhiro Stream flows across the Taieri Plain into the Taieri River near the Allanton township, west of Mosgiel. The name Ōwhiro was used to denote the eastern part of the Taiari plain.
Reverend Thomas Burns arrived in Dunedin on the ship Philip Laing on 15 April 1848. Burns first visited the Taieri Plain in 1849 describing it as “a truly magnificent plain”. Before arriving in New Zealand, Burns purchased rural sections on behalf of the Church Trustees and supporters of the Free Church settlement, and he chose a large majority from the plain. The first road from Dunedin to the Taieri Plains was constructed in 1849, and with this farms and houses began to be constructed along this road. Springbank View is located on the East Taieri- Allanton Road, formerly known as Main District Road.
Husband and wife Alexander Adam and Agnes Jack Callander arrived on the Robert Henderson in 1858 with children James Adam (1838-1910), John Adam (1840-1927) and Elizabeth (1843-1889). Alexander had been a Rag and Waste merchant and Agnes was a registered midwife.
They lived in New Street in the heart of the Paisley weaving, cotton and thread industry. In the 1840s the industry suffered which may have led to the Callanders immigrating.
Alexander and his sons are thought to have built Springbank View and the neighbouring Springbank Hotel (List No. 5241) which was opened by Alexander in 1860. It appears from newspaper articles that Alexander lived at Springbank View while leasees ran the hotel. He advertised his farm and stock for sale in December 1872 as he was “giving up farming and dairying”. He died at the Springbank View residence in July 1873 aged 65 after a lingering illness. Alexander left the farmland to his sons and left only two rooms for his wife and daughter with use of the gardens. He later updated the will so the women could have the whole house for their use. From 1875 J and JA Callander are listed as owners.
The house consists of two portions - the front, formerly two storey, now three storeyed and the back single storeyed section. The front part of this house was built of double brick and was original roofed in slate. The bricks were burnt in their kiln which stood between Springbank and Springbank View, opposite Gladfield Road. The one storey building at the back was built later as a coal house and store and may date to the 1860s.
The brothers leased the Spring Bank View Farm in 1876, although from death notices of the family it appears that John, James, Elizabeth and Agnes all lived at Springbank View. The two brothers lived at the house with a housekeeper until the 1920s after the women had died. James died in 1909 and brother John sold the property in 1920 before his death in 1927.
Sheltered on one site by walnut and gum trees, the house has been well kept with attractive gardens. In 1928 Jessie McMillan, sister of Elizabeth Callander (another branch of the Callander family), owned the property and the house may have been roughcast during her time. After Jessie’s death in 1943 the property passed briefly to Thomas McMillan and then it was purchased by John Colquhoun in 1944 and who continued to own it until 1970.
In 1970 Prue and Robert Wilson purchased the property from Mrs Colquhoun. The Wilsons added the dormer windows to the attic and converted the area for use as a second floor (third storey). They also converted the former dairy in the single-storey portion into a family living room and divided the bathroom into two to create a laundry. When the sitting room needed relining they installed exposed beams and also plastered the fireplace/chimney. The original roof has been replaced by iron.


List Entry Information
Status
Listed
List Entry Status
Historic Place Category 2
Access
Private/No Public Access
List Number
5234
Date Entered
19th April 1990
Date of Effect
19th April 1990
City/District Council
Dunedin City
Region
Otago Region
Extent of List Entry
Extent includes the land described as Lot 1 DP 21363 (RT OT13A/854), Otago Land District and the buildings known as Springbank View thereon.
Legal description
Lot 1 DP 21363 (RT OT13A/854), Otago Land District
Status
Listed
List Entry Status
Historic Place Category 2
Access
Private/No Public Access
List Number
5234
Date Entered
19th April 1990
Date of Effect
19th April 1990
City/District Council
Dunedin City
Region
Otago Region
Extent of List Entry
Extent includes the land described as Lot 1 DP 21363 (RT OT13A/854), Otago Land District and the buildings known as Springbank View thereon.
Legal description
Lot 1 DP 21363 (RT OT13A/854), Otago Land District
Construction Professional
Name
Alexander Callander and sons
Type
Builder
Biography
Construction Details
Start Year
1970
Type
Addition
Description
Third storey added/dormer windows/bathroom and toilet added
Start Year
1974
Type
Modification
Description
Alter Dwelling, remove brick wall and install sliding doo
Start Year
1978
Type
Modification
Description
Alter Dwelling
Start Year
2004
Type
Addition
Description
Add to Living area, alter doors and windows, erect carport,
Start Year
2005
Type
Modification
Description
Install fire
Start Year
1860
startYearCirca
Type
Original Construction
Construction Professional
Name
Alexander Callander and sons
Type
Builder
Biography
Construction Details
Start Year
1970
Type
Addition
Description
Third storey added/dormer windows/bathroom and toilet added
Start Year
1974
Type
Modification
Description
Alter Dwelling, remove brick wall and install sliding doo
Start Year
1978
Type
Modification
Description
Alter Dwelling
Start Year
2004
Type
Addition
Description
Add to Living area, alter doors and windows, erect carport,
Start Year
2005
Type
Modification
Description
Install fire
Start Year
1860
startYearCirca
Type
Original Construction
Historical and Associated Iwi / Hapū / Whānau
Completion Date
20th November 2024
Report Written By
Alison Breese
Information Sources
Davis, 1973
G.F. Davis, 'Old Identities and New Iniquities: The Taieri Plain in Otago Province 1770-1870', MA Thesis, University of Otago, 1973
Lemon, 1970
Daphne Lemon, Taieri Buildings: with drawings by Audrey Bascand, McIndoe Print, Dunedin, 1970
Shaw, 1949
Margaret Shaw and Edgar D. Farrant, The Taieri Plain: Tales of the Years that are Gone, Otago Centennial Historical Publications, Dunedin, 1949
Heritage New Zealand
Heritage New Zealand
Kirk, 1985
Kirk W.R., Pulse of the Plain – A History of Mosgiel, Mosgiel Borough Council, Dunedin, 1985.
Brooking, 1990
Brooking, Tom, 'Burns, Thomas', Dictionary of New Zealand Biography, first published in 1990, Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand.
Galer, 1981
Galer, Lois ‘Blooming better than ever’, Houses and Homes, Otago Daily Times, Dunedin, 1981
National Records of Scotland
National Records of Scotland, ‘Safe Delivery: A History of Scottish Midwives’, https://www.nrscotland.gov.uk/research/learning/features/safe-delivery-a-history-of-scottish-midwives
Other Information
This place was identified as significant under previous legislation with different information requirements. It remains significant under the current legislation. There is opportunity under our legislation and policies to add to this information. Further information about this place may be available from the Otago/Southland Office of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga. A fully referenced copy of the Upgrade Report is available upon request from the Otago/Southland Area Office of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga Disclaimer Please note that entry on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rarangi Korero identifies only the heritage values of the property concerned, and should not be construed as advice on the state of the property, or as a comment of its soundness or safety, including in regard to earthquake risk, safety in the event of fire, or insanitary conditions. Archaeological sites are protected by the Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga Act 2014, regardless of whether they are entered on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rarangi Korero or not. Archaeological sites include ‘places associated with pre-1900 human activity, where there may be evidence relating to the history of New Zealand’. This List entry report should not be read as a statement on whether or not the archaeological provisions of the Act apply to the property (s) concerned. Please contact your local Heritage New Zealand office for archaeological advice.
Historical and Associated Iwi / Hapū / Whānau
Completion Date
20th November 2024
Report Written By
Alison Breese
Information Sources
Davis, 1973
G.F. Davis, 'Old Identities and New Iniquities: The Taieri Plain in Otago Province 1770-1870', MA Thesis, University of Otago, 1973
Lemon, 1970
Daphne Lemon, Taieri Buildings: with drawings by Audrey Bascand, McIndoe Print, Dunedin, 1970
Shaw, 1949
Margaret Shaw and Edgar D. Farrant, The Taieri Plain: Tales of the Years that are Gone, Otago Centennial Historical Publications, Dunedin, 1949
Heritage New Zealand
Heritage New Zealand
Kirk, 1985
Kirk W.R., Pulse of the Plain – A History of Mosgiel, Mosgiel Borough Council, Dunedin, 1985.
Brooking, 1990
Brooking, Tom, 'Burns, Thomas', Dictionary of New Zealand Biography, first published in 1990, Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand.
Galer, 1981
Galer, Lois ‘Blooming better than ever’, Houses and Homes, Otago Daily Times, Dunedin, 1981
National Records of Scotland
National Records of Scotland, ‘Safe Delivery: A History of Scottish Midwives’, https://www.nrscotland.gov.uk/research/learning/features/safe-delivery-a-history-of-scottish-midwives
Other Information
This place was identified as significant under previous legislation with different information requirements. It remains significant under the current legislation. There is opportunity under our legislation and policies to add to this information. Further information about this place may be available from the Otago/Southland Office of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga. A fully referenced copy of the Upgrade Report is available upon request from the Otago/Southland Area Office of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga Disclaimer Please note that entry on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rarangi Korero identifies only the heritage values of the property concerned, and should not be construed as advice on the state of the property, or as a comment of its soundness or safety, including in regard to earthquake risk, safety in the event of fire, or insanitary conditions. Archaeological sites are protected by the Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga Act 2014, regardless of whether they are entered on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rarangi Korero or not. Archaeological sites include ‘places associated with pre-1900 human activity, where there may be evidence relating to the history of New Zealand’. This List entry report should not be read as a statement on whether or not the archaeological provisions of the Act apply to the property (s) concerned. Please contact your local Heritage New Zealand office for archaeological advice.
Current Usages
Uses: Accommodation
Specific Usage: House
Former Usages
General Usage: Accommodation
Specific Usage: House
Current Usages
Uses: Accommodation
Specific Usage: House
Former Usages
General Usage: Accommodation
Specific Usage: House
Location
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