Archaeological Features: An area of garden soils and shell middens.
Supporting Evidence: An investigation by McFadgen and Challis in 1977 identified two areas of garden soils with numerous shell middens. One of the areas of garden soil and 8 of the shell middens were dated by stratigraphic association: comparing the strata with similar geological formations elsewhere in New Zealand. By this method two periods of occupation were deduced; the first in the time bracket 700-400 years before present and the second in the bracket 300-150 years before present. A change in the subsistence economy of the inhabitants of the site between the two phases of occupation was also deduced: garden soil associated with the earlier phase of occupation but not found in the later deposits, contrasted by shell midden associated with certainty only to the later phase.
Assessment: The site was assessed by McFadgen & Challis as representing a rare example of an occupational sequence over a significant time span, in which there is evidence of a fundamental change in the subsistence economy. It is rare to find such a site in which there has been little previous disturbance and it is therefore of the utmost importance that it be protected for future research and improved understanding.

List Entry Information
Status
Listed
List Entry Status
Historic Place Category 2
Access
Private/No Public Access
List Number
5727
Date Entered
26th April 1984
Date of Effect
26th April 1984
City/District Council
Tasman District
Region
Tasman Region
Legal description
Sec 1B Sec 108 Takaka District (NZ Gazette 1994, p. 2589), Nelson Land District
Status
Listed
List Entry Status
Historic Place Category 2
Access
Private/No Public Access
List Number
5727
Date Entered
26th April 1984
Date of Effect
26th April 1984
City/District Council
Tasman District
Region
Tasman Region
Legal description
Sec 1B Sec 108 Takaka District (NZ Gazette 1994, p. 2589), Nelson Land District
Historical and Associated Iwi / Hapū / Whānau
Public NZAA Number
M25/10
Completion Date
21st April 1982
Report Written By
B. Sheppard
Information Sources
New Zealand Historic Places Trust (NZHPT)
New Zealand Historic Places Trust
New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics
New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics
Other Information
This place was identified as significant under previous legislation with different information requirements. It remains significant under the current legislation. There is opportunity under our legislation and policies to add to this information. Further information about this place may be available from the Central Regional Office of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga. Information in this report is from the citation prepared for the NZHPT Archaeology Committee at the time of the registration. Please note that entry on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rarangi Korero identifies only the heritage values of the property concerned, and should not be construed as advice on the state of the property, or as a comment of its soundness or safety, including in regard to earthquake risk, safety in the event of fire, or insanitary conditions.
Historical and Associated Iwi / Hapū / Whānau
Public NZAA Number
M25/10
Completion Date
21st April 1982
Report Written By
B. Sheppard
Information Sources
New Zealand Historic Places Trust (NZHPT)
New Zealand Historic Places Trust
New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics
New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics
Other Information
This place was identified as significant under previous legislation with different information requirements. It remains significant under the current legislation. There is opportunity under our legislation and policies to add to this information. Further information about this place may be available from the Central Regional Office of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga. Information in this report is from the citation prepared for the NZHPT Archaeology Committee at the time of the registration. Please note that entry on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rarangi Korero identifies only the heritage values of the property concerned, and should not be construed as advice on the state of the property, or as a comment of its soundness or safety, including in regard to earthquake risk, safety in the event of fire, or insanitary conditions.
Former Usages
General Usage: Maori
Specific Usage: Midden
Themes
Of Significance to Maori
Archaeological Site (HPA 1980)
Former Usages
General Usage: Maori
Specific Usage: Midden
Themes
Of Significance to Maori
Archaeological Site (HPA 1980)
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