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HomePrivacyTerms and conditionsAbout this site
© Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga 2026.
 
Midden

GOLDEN BAY

Private

Historic Place Category 2

List No. 5727

Quick links:
List GalleryLocationDetails
Setting: Sited at the head of a spit separating the estuary of the Parapara River from the open sea (Cloudy Bay).

Archaeological Features: An area of garden soils and shell middens.

Supporting Evidence: An investigation by McFadgen and Challis in 1977 identified two areas of garden soils with numerous shell middens. One of the areas of garden soil and 8 of the shell middens were dated by stratigraphic association: comparing the strata with similar geological formations elsewhere in New Zealand. By this method two periods of occupation were deduced; the first in the time bracket 700-400 years before present and the second in the bracket 300-150 years before present. A change in the subsistence economy of the inhabitants of the site between the two phases of occupation was also deduced: garden soil associated with the earlier phase of occupation but not found in the later deposits, contrasted by shell midden associated with certainty only to the later phase.

Assessment: The site was assessed by McFadgen & Challis as representing a rare example of an occupational sequence over a significant time span, in which there is evidence of a fundamental change in the subsistence economy. It is rare to find such a site in which there has been little previous disturbance and it is therefore of the utmost importance that it be protected for future research and improved understanding.
Midden | Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga
Midden | Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga

List Entry Information

Overview

Status
Listed

List Entry Status
Historic Place Category 2

Access
Private/No Public Access

List Number
5727

Date Entered
26th April 1984

Date of Effect
26th April 1984

City/District Council
Tasman District

Region
Tasman Region

Legal description

Sec 1B Sec 108 Takaka District (NZ Gazette 1994, p. 2589), Nelson Land District

Detailed List Entry
Reference

Public NZAA Number

M25/10

Completion Date

21st April 1982

Report Written By

B. Sheppard

Information Sources

New Zealand Historic Places Trust (NZHPT)

New Zealand Historic Places Trust

New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics

New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics

Report Written By

This place was identified as significant under previous legislation with different information requirements. It remains significant under the current legislation. There is opportunity under our legislation and policies to add to this information. Further information about this place may be available from the Central Regional Office of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga. Information in this report is from the citation prepared for the NZHPT Archaeology Committee at the time of the registration. Please note that entry on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rarangi Korero identifies only the heritage values of the property concerned, and should not be construed as advice on the state of the property, or as a comment of its soundness or safety, including in regard to earthquake risk, safety in the event of fire, or insanitary conditions.

Further Information

Current Usages

Former Usages

General Usage:: Maori

Specific Usage: Midden

Themes

Of Significance to Maori

Archaeological Site (HPA 1980)

Web Links

Overview

Status

Listed

List Entry Status

Historic Place Category 2

Access

Private/No Public Access

List Number

5727

Date Entered

26th April 1984

Date of Effect

26th April 1984

City/District Council

Tasman District

Region

Tasman Region

Legal description

Sec 1B Sec 108 Takaka District (NZ Gazette 1994, p. 2589), Nelson Land District

Status

Listed

List Entry Status

Historic Place Category 2

Access

Private/No Public Access

List Number

5727

Date Entered

26th April 1984

Date of Effect

26th April 1984

City/District Council

Tasman District

Region

Tasman Region

Legal description

Sec 1B Sec 108 Takaka District (NZ Gazette 1994, p. 2589), Nelson Land District

Reference

Historical and Associated Iwi / Hapū / Whānau

Public NZAA Number

M25/10

Completion Date

21st April 1982

Report Written By

B. Sheppard

Information Sources

New Zealand Historic Places Trust (NZHPT)

New Zealand Historic Places Trust

New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics

New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics

Other Information

This place was identified as significant under previous legislation with different information requirements. It remains significant under the current legislation. There is opportunity under our legislation and policies to add to this information. Further information about this place may be available from the Central Regional Office of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga. Information in this report is from the citation prepared for the NZHPT Archaeology Committee at the time of the registration. Please note that entry on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rarangi Korero identifies only the heritage values of the property concerned, and should not be construed as advice on the state of the property, or as a comment of its soundness or safety, including in regard to earthquake risk, safety in the event of fire, or insanitary conditions.

Historical and Associated Iwi / Hapū / Whānau

Public NZAA Number

M25/10

Completion Date

21st April 1982

Report Written By

B. Sheppard

Information Sources

New Zealand Historic Places Trust (NZHPT)

New Zealand Historic Places Trust

New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics

New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics

Other Information

This place was identified as significant under previous legislation with different information requirements. It remains significant under the current legislation. There is opportunity under our legislation and policies to add to this information. Further information about this place may be available from the Central Regional Office of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga. Information in this report is from the citation prepared for the NZHPT Archaeology Committee at the time of the registration. Please note that entry on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rarangi Korero identifies only the heritage values of the property concerned, and should not be construed as advice on the state of the property, or as a comment of its soundness or safety, including in regard to earthquake risk, safety in the event of fire, or insanitary conditions.

Further Information

Former Usages

General Usage: Maori

Specific Usage: Midden

Themes

Of Significance to Maori

Archaeological Site (HPA 1980)

Former Usages

General Usage: Maori

Specific Usage: Midden

Themes

Of Significance to Maori

Archaeological Site (HPA 1980)

Location

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