Richmond Cottage

16 Ariki Street, NEW PLYMOUTH

Historic Place Category 1

List No. 7088

Quick links:
Richmond Cottage was built in 1854 for the Richmond/Atkinson families. Various members of these families, who were related by intermarriage, emigrated from England in 1853, arriving in New Plymouth and settling there.

In 1853 the families purchased a block of land outside New Plymouth, which they named Hurworth, and began clearing.

In 1854 the families built Richmond Cottage as a 'town house' in New Plymouth, and it was originally known as Beach Cottage due to its then seaside location. The house on the Hurworth block, also called 'Hurworth' was built on the cleared land in 1855-56.

Although the architect for Richmond Cottage is not known, it may have been designed by Henry Richmond and Arthur Atkinson. It is known that they were responsible for the cottage's woodwork, which was rimu.
Richmond Cottage | Chris Horwell | 22/04/2011 | Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga
null | Chris Horwell | 22/04/2011 | Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga

List Entry Information

Overview

Status

Listed

List Entry Status

Historic Place Category 1

Access

Able to Visit

List Number

7088

Date Entered

26th August 1993

Date of Effect

26th August 1993

City/District Council

New Plymouth District

Region

Taranaki Region

Extent of List Entry

Extent includes part of the land described as Pt Lot 16-17 DP 578 (TN145/126) Taranaki Land District and the building known as Richmond Cottage thereon

Legal description

Pt Lot 16-17 DP 578 (TN145/126) Taranaki Land District

Status

Listed

List Entry Status

Historic Place Category 1

Access

Able to Visit

List Number

7088

Date Entered

26th August 1993

Date of Effect

26th August 1993

City/District Council

New Plymouth District

Region

Taranaki Region

Extent of List Entry

Extent includes part of the land described as Pt Lot 16-17 DP 578 (TN145/126) Taranaki Land District and the building known as Richmond Cottage thereon

Legal description

Pt Lot 16-17 DP 578 (TN145/126) Taranaki Land District

Significance

Why is this place significant?

Historic Significance

Historical Significance or Value Richmond Cottage has strong connections with one of the early pioneering families in New Plymouth, the Richmond-Atkinsons. It represents an early pioneering cottage, and members of the family assisted in its construction.

Physical Significance

ARCHITECTURAL QUALITY: Although simple in form and design, Richmond Cottage is typical of a residence of the early Taranaki settlers. It is unusual for its stone construction. TOWNSCAPE/LANDMARK VALUE: The cottage is now located in a garden setting within a reserve which enhances its visual appeal. The reserve is significant in that it was created to commemorate the 150th anniversary of the landing of the first settlers.

Why is this place significant?

Historic Significance

Historical Significance or Value Richmond Cottage has strong connections with one of the early pioneering families in New Plymouth, the Richmond-Atkinsons. It represents an early pioneering cottage, and members of the family assisted in its construction.

Physical Significance

ARCHITECTURAL QUALITY: Although simple in form and design, Richmond Cottage is typical of a residence of the early Taranaki settlers. It is unusual for its stone construction. TOWNSCAPE/LANDMARK VALUE: The cottage is now located in a garden setting within a reserve which enhances its visual appeal. The reserve is significant in that it was created to commemorate the 150th anniversary of the landing of the first settlers.

Construction Information

Construction Details

Start Year

1854

Type

Original Construction

Construction Materials

Stone walls and chimneys Shingle roof Concrete floor

Construction Details

Start Year

1854

Type

Original Construction

Construction Materials

Stone walls and chimneys Shingle roof Concrete floor

Physical Description

ARCHITECT/ENGINEER/DESIGNER: Not known ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION: Richmond Cottage is a simple rectangular three-roomed cottage with a gable roof and verandah. Three sets of french doors open onto the verandah. The cottage is constructed of local stone, including the chimneys at each end of the building. MODIFICATIONS: 1961-63 Cottage shifted from St Aubyn St to present site. Cottage reconstructed exactly as original. (Stone blocks numbered and repositioned in original position.) Corrugated iron roof replaced with stone shingles.

ARCHITECT/ENGINEER/DESIGNER: Not known ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION: Richmond Cottage is a simple rectangular three-roomed cottage with a gable roof and verandah. Three sets of french doors open onto the verandah. The cottage is constructed of local stone, including the chimneys at each end of the building. MODIFICATIONS: 1961-63 Cottage shifted from St Aubyn St to present site. Cottage reconstructed exactly as original. (Stone blocks numbered and repositioned in original position.) Corrugated iron roof replaced with stone shingles.

Reference

Historical and Associated Iwi / Hapū / Whānau

Information Sources

Porter, 1983

Frances Porter (ed), Historic Buildings of Dunedin, South Island, Methuen, Auckland, 1983.

Other Information

This historic place was registered under the Historic Places Act 1980. This report includes the text from the original Proposal for Classification report considered by the NZHPT Board at the time of registration. Please note that entry on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rarangi Korero identifies only the heritage values of the property concerned, and should not be construed as advice on the state of the property, or as a comment of its soundness or safety, including in regard to earthquake risk, safety in the event of fire, or insanitary conditions.

Historical and Associated Iwi / Hapū / Whānau

Information Sources

Porter, 1983

Frances Porter (ed), Historic Buildings of Dunedin, South Island, Methuen, Auckland, 1983.

Other Information

This historic place was registered under the Historic Places Act 1980. This report includes the text from the original Proposal for Classification report considered by the NZHPT Board at the time of registration. Please note that entry on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rarangi Korero identifies only the heritage values of the property concerned, and should not be construed as advice on the state of the property, or as a comment of its soundness or safety, including in regard to earthquake risk, safety in the event of fire, or insanitary conditions.

Further Information

Current Usages

Uses: Civic Facilities

Specific Usage: Historic Property

Former Usages

General Usage: Accommodation

Specific Usage: House

Current Usages

Uses: Civic Facilities

Specific Usage: Historic Property

Former Usages

General Usage: Accommodation

Specific Usage: House

Location

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