A post office was first established in Temuka in circa 1869. It became increasingly busy, as a reflection of the prosperity of the district, and by the end of the nineteenth century a decision was made that a replacement post office was required. Money for the new post office was voted in 1899 but construction delayed until it was determined where it would be built. Ultimately it was confirmed it would be on the site of the earlier post office. Tenders were called by the Public Works engineer, E R Ussher, in June 1901. Mr J L Potter supervised the erection of the new post office, with Messrs Petrie and Son as the carpenters and Messrs Palliser as contractors and plasterers. The new building was officially opened by Sir Joseph Ward, in front of a large crowd, on 16 June 1902. At the same time, a bottle with coins, stamps, telegraph form and a copy of the Temuka Leader were included in the laying of the foundation stone. The ground floor was used for public offices and the upper storey housed the post master.
Situated beside the William Rolleston Memorial Lamp, on a prominent corner site of Temuka’s central business district at 59 King Street and Domain Avenue, the brick and plaster building has an asymmetrical plan. The main part of the building is two storeys in height and has a pavilion roof. Its street-facing elevations (east and north) are heavily detailed with classical features such as rusticated quoins and sash windows with pilasters, pediments, aprons and swags. The primary entrance is on the east front, with steps leading to a curved arch, above which are the words ‘ER’ ‘POST OFFICE’ and beyond which is a foyer and the main doors to the building. The south-east corner of the building is curved and forms a wide wedge shape. At the western end of the south elevation is a single storey brick wing, with a hipped roof. At the centre of the west (rear) elevation is a single storeyed brick wing, accessed through a covered doorway on its north side, and with half-pavilion roof.
It was noted at the opening service of the new Temuka Post Office in 1902 that, in New Zealand, the post offices were used in many directions and for many purposes that was not the custom in other countries. The Temuka Post Office, for example, was not only for mail services but also banking and even Registry weddings. Over the years some of the original architectural detailing at roof level has been removed from the building – tall chimneys protruding at the corners of the building, pediments and ironwork at the upper part of the roof were all removed some time prior to the mid 1980s. The building appears to have ceased being used as a post office in 1989, at which time it was purchased by the Temuka Assembly of God Trust Board. In 2006 ownership was transferred to Alexander and Laurie Copland, and the building now houses Laurie’s collection and shop of vintage fashion items.



List Entry Information
Status
Listed
List Entry Status
Historic Place Category 2
Access
Private/No Public Access
List Number
2036
Date Entered
23rd June 1983
Date of Effect
23rd June 1983
City/District Council
Timaru District
Region
Canterbury Region
Extent of List Entry
Extent includes the land described as Sec 3 SO 17995 (RT CB32F/1217), Canterbury Land District, and the building known as Post Office (Former) thereon.
Legal description
Sec 3 SO 17995 (RT CB32F/1217), Canterbury Land District
Status
Listed
List Entry Status
Historic Place Category 2
Access
Private/No Public Access
List Number
2036
Date Entered
23rd June 1983
Date of Effect
23rd June 1983
City/District Council
Timaru District
Region
Canterbury Region
Extent of List Entry
Extent includes the land described as Sec 3 SO 17995 (RT CB32F/1217), Canterbury Land District, and the building known as Post Office (Former) thereon.
Legal description
Sec 3 SO 17995 (RT CB32F/1217), Canterbury Land District
Construction Professional
Name
Messrs Petrie and Son
Type
Builder
Biography
No biography is currently available for this construction professional
Name
Messrs Palliser
Type
Plasterer
Biography
No biography is currently available for this construction professional
Name
Ussher, E.R.
Type
Engineer
Biography
Ussher came to New Zealand in 1861 from Canada and was appointed Surveyor of Roads for Otago Province. Based in Dunedin in 1871 he was a railway surveyor in the newly formed Public Works Department and two years later was Surveyor of Waste Lands. By 1878 he was working again for the Public Works Department as Resident Engineer on the construction of the Dunedin-Christchurch railway. A short time after this he became District Engineer for Otago, remaining in this position for 47 years. He carried out rail construction in mid and north Canterbury and also for branch railways in Southland. In 1904 he assisted P.S. Hay with exploration and surveys for his monumental report on hydro-electric power resources. In 1886 Ussher was elected Member of the Institution of Civil Engineers.
Construction Details
Type
Modification
Description
Roof level chimneys, parapets/pediments and iron railing removed
Period
Pre-1980s
Start Year
1901
Finish Year
1902
Type
Original Construction
Construction Professional
Name
Messrs Petrie and Son
Type
Builder
Biography
No biography is currently available for this construction professional
Name
Messrs Palliser
Type
Plasterer
Biography
No biography is currently available for this construction professional
Name
Ussher, E.R.
Type
Engineer
Biography
Ussher came to New Zealand in 1861 from Canada and was appointed Surveyor of Roads for Otago Province. Based in Dunedin in 1871 he was a railway surveyor in the newly formed Public Works Department and two years later was Surveyor of Waste Lands. By 1878 he was working again for the Public Works Department as Resident Engineer on the construction of the Dunedin-Christchurch railway. A short time after this he became District Engineer for Otago, remaining in this position for 47 years. He carried out rail construction in mid and north Canterbury and also for branch railways in Southland. In 1904 he assisted P.S. Hay with exploration and surveys for his monumental report on hydro-electric power resources. In 1886 Ussher was elected Member of the Institution of Civil Engineers.
Construction Details
Type
Modification
Description
Roof level chimneys, parapets/pediments and iron railing removed
Period
Pre-1980s
Start Year
1901
Finish Year
1902
Type
Original Construction
Historical and Associated Iwi / Hapū / Whānau
Completion Date
27th February 2018
Report Written By
Robyn Burgess
Information Sources
Temuka Through the Years, An Informal History
Temuka History Book Committee, Temuka Through the Years, An Informal History, 2009
Other Information
This place was identified as significant under previous legislation with different information requirements. It remains significant under the current legislation. There is opportunity under our legislation and policies to add to this information. Further information about this place may be available from the Southern Regional Office of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga. Please note that entry on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rarangi Korero identifies only the heritage values of the property concerned, and should not be construed as advice on the state of the property, or as a comment of its soundness or safety, including in regard to earthquake risk, safety in the event of fire, or insanitary conditions. A fully referenced upgrade report is available on request from the Southern Regional Office of Heritage New Zealand
Historical and Associated Iwi / Hapū / Whānau
Completion Date
27th February 2018
Report Written By
Robyn Burgess
Information Sources
Temuka Through the Years, An Informal History
Temuka History Book Committee, Temuka Through the Years, An Informal History, 2009
Other Information
This place was identified as significant under previous legislation with different information requirements. It remains significant under the current legislation. There is opportunity under our legislation and policies to add to this information. Further information about this place may be available from the Southern Regional Office of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga. Please note that entry on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rarangi Korero identifies only the heritage values of the property concerned, and should not be construed as advice on the state of the property, or as a comment of its soundness or safety, including in regard to earthquake risk, safety in the event of fire, or insanitary conditions. A fully referenced upgrade report is available on request from the Southern Regional Office of Heritage New Zealand
Current Usages
Uses: Trade
Specific Usage: Shop
Former Usages
General Usage: Civic Facilities
Specific Usage: Residential Buildings - other
General Usage: Communication
Specific Usage: Post Office
Current Usages
Uses: Trade
Specific Usage: Shop
Former Usages
General Usage: Civic Facilities
Specific Usage: Residential Buildings - other
General Usage: Communication
Specific Usage: Post Office
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