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HomePrivacyTerms and conditionsAbout this site
© Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga 2026.
 
Stables (Former)

32 St Benedicts Street, Newton, AUCKLAND

Private

Historic Place Category 1

List No. 7425

Quick links:
List GalleryLocationDetails
This building is a well-preserved example of New Zealand industrial architecture, and a reminder of the role of horse transport in nineteenth- and early twentieth-century Auckland. Located in a fashionable colonial suburb, the two-storeyed building is a remnant of a much larger stabling complex, owned and developed by W. & G. Winstone from 1882-1883. The Winstones were coal merchants and general carriers, who profited from haulage contracts issued by the 1870s Vogel government. The firm expanded into stone extraction and other businesses, constructing the stables close to basalt quarries in the Newton and Mt Eden area. The company was one of the largest haulage firms in the Auckland region, and had at least 250 horses on the road by the 1920s. Draught animals were gradually replaced by motor vehicles, particularly between the First and Second World Wars, and by 1949 Winstone's had only three horses in service.

Designed by Robert Watt, the stables building was at the forefront of local technology when erected in 1883. Early mass concrete was used for the ground floor of the structure, where there were stalls for at least 30 Clydesdale horses and an elaborate drainage system for the disposal of waste. Its upper level was of timber-framed construction with corrugated iron cladding, and was employed for storing horse feed, equipment and items from Winstone's furniture-removal business. The building was conceived from the outset as part of a larger complex, with workers' housing to the rear. The Italianate style of the structure's main facade mirrored that of William Winstone's house, which was also located within the complex, fronting Symonds Street. Changes were made to the stables as the company expanded, with extensions being added in about 1885 and 1896. A major fire in 1897 caused damage to the interior, although all of the horses were saved. In 1929 Winstone's leased part of the structure to Claude Neon Lights, producers of the first neon lights in the country, following their investment in motorised transport. Subsequently used as a food factory and artists' quarters, the building was saved from possible demolition after a public campaign in the late 1990s and conserved, with the loss of some of its additions, for commercial use.

The building is significant as one of the earliest known concrete buildings for industrial use in Auckland. It is an unusually ornate example of industrial vernacular architecture from the later colonial period, reflecting the prosperity of some companies in the road haulage industry. It is of value for illustrating the everyday role of horse transport in late nineteenth- and early-twentieth century urban life, and provides important information about animal welfare, sanitation and working conditions for employees. The building is significant as one of the only major remnants of a much larger working complex, whose layout reflected the close nineteenth-century relationship between the workplace and the home. The structure provides evidence of later industrial activity, including neon light and confectionery manufacture. It is significant for its links with prominent companies such as Winstone's and Claude Neon Lights. The building is held in high public esteem, and illustrates the light industrial history of the Newton area of Auckland, which is rapidly disappearing. Other industrial structures nearby include the Colonial Ammunition Company Shot Tower in Mt Eden.
Stables (Former) | Martin Jones | 18/09/2001 | NZ Historic Places Trust
Stables (Former) | Martin Jones | 18/09/2001 | NZ Historic Places Trust

List Entry Information

Overview

Status
Listed

List Entry Status
Historic Place Category 1

Access
Private/No Public Access

List Number
7425

Date Entered
30th June 1998

Date of Effect
30th June 1998

City/District Council
Auckland Council

Region
Auckland Council

Legal description

part of Lot 1 DP 32276 & Lot 1 DP 42851 pt Allot 3 Sec 7, Suburbs of Auckland

Detailed List Entry

Construction Professional

Name

Watt, Robert Martin

Type

Architect

Biography

Watt (1860-1907) was born in Scotland and studied architecture in Glasgow with the firm of Barclay Bros. He immigrated to New Zealand about 1878 for health reasons and practised in Auckland both on his own account and, from about 1892, with John Mitchell (c.1859-1947). Mitchell and Watt were appointed architects to the Auckland Education Board in 1892 and while Mitchell undertook new work, Watt was responsible for rebuilding projects and renovations to existing buildings. In 1960 Watt was elected president of the Auckland branch of the New Zealand Institute of Architects. Watt was responsible for the design of the Ley's Institute, Ponsonby (1905-06), and the partnership of Mitchell and Watt was responsible for schools at Te Mata (1905) and Maungatautari (1905), additions to schools at Cambridge (1900) and Dargaville (1905), the Seddon Memorial Technical College (1903-13), and Mt Eden Congregational Church (1900).

Construction Details

Type

Other

Description

Site of early colonial garden

Period

pre-1882

Start Year

1883

Type

Original Construction

Description

Construction of Winstone's Stables

Start Year

1885

Type

Addition

Description

East wing added

Start Year

1896

Type

Addition

Description

South wing added

Start Year

1897

Type

Modification

Description

Modifications after major fire

Start Year

1929

Type

Modification

Description

Internal modifications

Type

Addition

Description

Second floor added to east wing

Period

pre-1933

Start Year

1945

Type

Modification

Description

Internal modifications

Type

Modification

Description

East and south wings foreshortened

Period

1950s

Start Year

1999

Finish Year

2000

Type

Modification

Description

Demolition of east wing and part of south wing, with conservation of the remaining structure

Notable Features

Registration covers the main building, its fixtures and finishes, and all land and other structures within the title boundary. It also includes all recent modifications. The building lies in the grounds of an earlier colonial homestead.

Reference

Completion Date

21st August 2001

Report Written By

Martin Jones

Information Sources

New Zealand Herald

New Zealand Herald, 12 July 1932, p. 6; 28 September 1933, p. 6.

Auckland City Council

Auckland City Council

Conservation Plan

Conservation Plan

Report Written By

This place was identified as significant under previous legislation with different information requirements. It remains significant under the current legislation. There is opportunity under our legislation and policies to add to this information. Further information about this place may be available from the Northern Regional Office of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga. Please note that entry on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rarangi Korero identifies only the heritage values of the property concerned, and should not be construed as advice on the state of the property, or as a comment of its soundness or safety, including in regard to earthquake risk, safety in the event of fire, or insanitary conditions.

Further Information

Current Usages

Uses: Trade

Specific Usage: Office building/Offices

Former Usages

General Usage:: Manufacturing

Specific Usage: Factory/workshop

General Usage:: Trade

Specific Usage: Commercial garage

General Usage:: Trade

Specific Usage: Stables - commercial

Themes

Web Links

Overview

Status

Listed

List Entry Status

Historic Place Category 1

Access

Private/No Public Access

List Number

7425

Date Entered

30th June 1998

Date of Effect

30th June 1998

City/District Council

Auckland Council

Region

Auckland Council

Legal description

part of Lot 1 DP 32276 & Lot 1 DP 42851 pt Allot 3 Sec 7, Suburbs of Auckland

Status

Listed

List Entry Status

Historic Place Category 1

Access

Private/No Public Access

List Number

7425

Date Entered

30th June 1998

Date of Effect

30th June 1998

City/District Council

Auckland Council

Region

Auckland Council

Legal description

part of Lot 1 DP 32276 & Lot 1 DP 42851 pt Allot 3 Sec 7, Suburbs of Auckland

Construction Information

Construction Professional

Name

Watt, Robert Martin

Type

Architect

Biography

Watt (1860-1907) was born in Scotland and studied architecture in Glasgow with the firm of Barclay Bros. He immigrated to New Zealand about 1878 for health reasons and practised in Auckland both on his own account and, from about 1892, with John Mitchell (c.1859-1947). Mitchell and Watt were appointed architects to the Auckland Education Board in 1892 and while Mitchell undertook new work, Watt was responsible for rebuilding projects and renovations to existing buildings. In 1960 Watt was elected president of the Auckland branch of the New Zealand Institute of Architects. Watt was responsible for the design of the Ley's Institute, Ponsonby (1905-06), and the partnership of Mitchell and Watt was responsible for schools at Te Mata (1905) and Maungatautari (1905), additions to schools at Cambridge (1900) and Dargaville (1905), the Seddon Memorial Technical College (1903-13), and Mt Eden Congregational Church (1900).

Construction Details

Type

Other

Description

Site of early colonial garden

Period

pre-1882

Start Year

1883

Type

Original Construction

Description

Construction of Winstone's Stables

Start Year

1885

startYearCirca

Type

Addition

Description

East wing added

Start Year

1896

startYearCirca

Type

Addition

Description

South wing added

Start Year

1897

Type

Modification

Description

Modifications after major fire

Start Year

1929

Type

Modification

Description

Internal modifications

Type

Addition

Description

Second floor added to east wing

Period

pre-1933

Start Year

1945

Type

Modification

Description

Internal modifications

Type

Modification

Description

East and south wings foreshortened

Period

1950s

Start Year

1999

Finish Year

2000

Type

Modification

Description

Demolition of east wing and part of south wing, with conservation of the remaining structure

Notable Features

Registration covers the main building, its fixtures and finishes, and all land and other structures within the title boundary. It also includes all recent modifications. The building lies in the grounds of an earlier colonial homestead.

Construction Professional

Name

Watt, Robert Martin

Type

Architect

Biography

Watt (1860-1907) was born in Scotland and studied architecture in Glasgow with the firm of Barclay Bros. He immigrated to New Zealand about 1878 for health reasons and practised in Auckland both on his own account and, from about 1892, with John Mitchell (c.1859-1947). Mitchell and Watt were appointed architects to the Auckland Education Board in 1892 and while Mitchell undertook new work, Watt was responsible for rebuilding projects and renovations to existing buildings. In 1960 Watt was elected president of the Auckland branch of the New Zealand Institute of Architects. Watt was responsible for the design of the Ley's Institute, Ponsonby (1905-06), and the partnership of Mitchell and Watt was responsible for schools at Te Mata (1905) and Maungatautari (1905), additions to schools at Cambridge (1900) and Dargaville (1905), the Seddon Memorial Technical College (1903-13), and Mt Eden Congregational Church (1900).

Construction Details

Type

Other

Description

Site of early colonial garden

Period

pre-1882

Start Year

1883

Type

Original Construction

Description

Construction of Winstone's Stables

Start Year

1885

startYearCirca

Type

Addition

Description

East wing added

Start Year

1896

startYearCirca

Type

Addition

Description

South wing added

Start Year

1897

Type

Modification

Description

Modifications after major fire

Start Year

1929

Type

Modification

Description

Internal modifications

Type

Addition

Description

Second floor added to east wing

Period

pre-1933

Start Year

1945

Type

Modification

Description

Internal modifications

Type

Modification

Description

East and south wings foreshortened

Period

1950s

Start Year

1999

Finish Year

2000

Type

Modification

Description

Demolition of east wing and part of south wing, with conservation of the remaining structure

Notable Features

Registration covers the main building, its fixtures and finishes, and all land and other structures within the title boundary. It also includes all recent modifications. The building lies in the grounds of an earlier colonial homestead.

Reference

Historical and Associated Iwi / Hapū / Whānau

Completion Date

21st August 2001

Report Written By

Martin Jones

Information Sources

New Zealand Herald

New Zealand Herald, 12 July 1932, p. 6; 28 September 1933, p. 6.

Auckland City Council

Auckland City Council

Conservation Plan

Conservation Plan

Other Information

This place was identified as significant under previous legislation with different information requirements. It remains significant under the current legislation. There is opportunity under our legislation and policies to add to this information. Further information about this place may be available from the Northern Regional Office of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga. Please note that entry on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rarangi Korero identifies only the heritage values of the property concerned, and should not be construed as advice on the state of the property, or as a comment of its soundness or safety, including in regard to earthquake risk, safety in the event of fire, or insanitary conditions.

Historical and Associated Iwi / Hapū / Whānau

Completion Date

21st August 2001

Report Written By

Martin Jones

Information Sources

New Zealand Herald

New Zealand Herald, 12 July 1932, p. 6; 28 September 1933, p. 6.

Auckland City Council

Auckland City Council

Conservation Plan

Conservation Plan

Other Information

This place was identified as significant under previous legislation with different information requirements. It remains significant under the current legislation. There is opportunity under our legislation and policies to add to this information. Further information about this place may be available from the Northern Regional Office of Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga. Please note that entry on the New Zealand Heritage List/Rarangi Korero identifies only the heritage values of the property concerned, and should not be construed as advice on the state of the property, or as a comment of its soundness or safety, including in regard to earthquake risk, safety in the event of fire, or insanitary conditions.

Further Information

Current Usages

Uses: Trade

Specific Usage: Office building/Offices

Former Usages

General Usage: Manufacturing

Specific Usage: Factory/workshop

General Usage: Trade

Specific Usage: Commercial garage

General Usage: Trade

Specific Usage: Stables - commercial

Current Usages

Uses: Trade

Specific Usage: Office building/Offices

Former Usages

General Usage: Manufacturing

Specific Usage: Factory/workshop

General Usage: Trade

Specific Usage: Commercial garage

General Usage: Trade

Specific Usage: Stables - commercial

Location

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Upper Symonds Street Historic Area. Plan of Historic Area from registration report.
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Upper Symonds Street Historic Area. Plan of Historic Area from registration report.
Upper Symonds Street Historic Area
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